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  • The number of graph neural network papers in this journal has grown as the field matures. We take a closer look at some of the scientific applications.

    Editorial
  • An international security conference explored how artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for drug discovery could be misused for de novo design of biochemical weapons. A thought experiment evolved into a computational proof.

    • Fabio Urbina
    • Filippa Lentzos
    • Sean Ekins
    Comment
  • Autonomous vehicle technologies need to be safer than humans by a considerable margin before they can be truly self-driving. But they can provide substantial benefits as assistive driving technology already today — provided their limitations are properly communicated.

    Editorial
  • Current AI policy recommendations differ on what the risks to human autonomy are. To systematically address risks to autonomy, we need to confront the complexity of the concept itself and adapt governance solutions accordingly.

    • Carina Prunkl
    Comment
  • Growing criticisms of datasets that were built from user-generated data scraped from the web have led to the retirement or redaction of many popular benchmarks. Their afterlife, as copies or subsets that continue to be used, is a cause for concern.

    Editorial
  • For a third year in a row, we followed up with authors of several recent Comments and Perspectives in Nature Machine Intelligence about what happened after their article was published: how did the topic they wrote about develop, did they gain new insights, and what are their hopes and expectations for AI in 2022?

    • Cameron Buckner
    • Risto Miikkulainen
    • Vidushi Marda
    Feature
  • A well-known internet truth is that if the product is free, you are the product being sold. But with a growing range of regulations and web content tools, users can gain more control over the data they interact with.

    Editorial
  • Although the initial inspiration of neural networks came from biology, insights from physics have helped neural networks to become usable. New connections between physics and machine learning produce powerful computational methods.

    Editorial
  • Can the human brain cope with controlling an extra robotic arm or digit added to the body?

    Editorial
  • In the AlphaPilot Challenge, teams compete to fly autonomous drones through an obstacle course as fast as possible. The 2019 winning team MAVLab reflects on the challenge of beating human pilots.

    • C. De Wagter
    • F. Paredes-Vallés
    • G. de Croon
    Challenge Accepted
  • Very large neural network models such as GPT-3, which have many billions of parameters, are on the rise, but so far only big tech has the resources to train, deploy and study such models. This needs to change, say Stanford AI researchers, who call for an investment in academic collaborations to build and study large neural networks.

    Editorial
  • The regulatory landscape for artificial intelligence (AI) is shaping up on both sides of the Atlantic, urgently awaited by the scientific and industrial community. Commonalities and differences start to crystallize in the approaches to AI in medicine.

    • Kerstin N. Vokinger
    • Urs Gasser
    Comment
  • Health disparities need to be addressed so that the benefits of medical progress are not limited to selected groups. Big data and machine learning approaches are transformative tools for public and population health, but need ongoing support from insights in algorithmic fairness.

    Editorial
  • The COVID-19 pandemic is not over and the future is uncertain, but there has lately been a semblance of what life was like before. As thoughts turn to the possibility of a summer holiday, we offer suggestions for books and podcasts on AI to refresh the mind.

    Editorial