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Oosterink FMD, de Jongh A et al. Eur J Oral Sci 2008; 116: 44–51

A majority of patients experience anxiety in respect of dental treatment. In this study, 1,119 people were approached in public places in the Netherlands and 960 participated satisfactorily in answering a questionnaire on dental anxiety and the level provoked by 67 specified stimuli.

Invasive stimuli (n = 35; e.g. drilling, injections) were largely rated more anxiety-provoking than non-invasive (32; eg having X-rays, hands of dentist in mouth). Women rated almost all stimuli higher than men, and higher ratings were given by younger persons, those from a non-Dutch background, and those with higher dental trait anxiety scores. The authors suggest that individual dental anxiety assessments may help in treatment.