Table 2 Effects of hosting the Olympic Games by host.
From: The less obvious effect of hosting the Olympics on sporting performance
Baseline model | Extended model | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Men | Women | Total | Men | Women | |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
OG96 | 0.508*** | 0.544** | 0.149 | − 0.00180 | 0.0872 | − 0.430 |
(0.190) | (0.277) | (0.386) | (0.195) | (0.279) | (0.392) | |
OG00 | 0.445** | 0.277 | 0.621*** | 0.349** | 0.161 | 0.553** |
(0.181) | (0.267) | (0.219) | (0.176) | (0.252) | (0.215) | |
OG04 | 0.273 | 0.316 | 0.302 | 0.380 | 0.362 | 0.512 |
(0.262) | (0.263) | (0.410) | (0.254) | (0.263) | (0.399) | |
OG08 | 0.454** | 0.298 | 0.697*** | 0.138 | 0.0615 | 0.349 |
(0.207) | (0.309) | (0.242) | (0.184) | (0.273) | (0.233) | |
OG12 | 0.727*** | 0.649*** | 0.554** | 0.562*** | 0.516** | 0.376* |
(0.194) | (0.219) | (0.239) | (0.187) | (0.212) | (0.227) | |
OG16 | 0.259 | 0.701** | − 0.203 | 0.330 | 0.748*** | − 0.103 |
(0.242) | (0.277) | (0.432) | (0.246) | (0.287) | (0.435) | |
OG20 | 0.479** | 0.439* | 0.336 | 0.100 | 0.100 | − 0.0424 |
(0.243) | (0.254) | (0.329) | (0.229) | (0.237) | (0.302) | |
AM | 0.724*** | 1.221*** | 1.264*** | 0.599*** | 1.052*** | 1.105*** |
(0.0296) | (0.0500) | (0.0651) | (0.0258) | (0.0511) | (0.0567) | |
lnGDPpc | 0.417*** | 0.356*** | 0.467*** | |||
(0.0238) | (0.0248) | (0.0316) | ||||
lnPOP | 0.174*** | 0.128*** | 0.223*** | |||
(0.0154) | (0.0188) | (0.0220) | ||||
Communist bloc | 0.673*** | 0.594*** | 0.719*** | |||
(0.0501) | (0.0584) | (0.0713) | ||||
OG FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Sport FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Constant | − 1.890*** | − 2.349*** | − 2.786*** | − 8.943*** | − 8.022*** | − 11.23*** |
(0.134) | (0.155) | (0.204) | (0.426) | (0.481) | (0.586) | |
Inflate | ||||||
lnGDPpc | − 1.232*** | − 1.312*** | − 1.248*** | − 0.187 | 0.486 | − 1.032*** |
(0.114) | (0.185) | (0.149) | (0.640) | (1.051) | (0.388) | |
lnPOP | − 1.180*** | − 1.433*** | − 1.240*** | − 1.312*** | − 1.530*** | − 1.361*** |
(0.0974) | (0.187) | (0.123) | (0.138) | (0.229) | (0.238) | |
Constant | 27.62*** | 31.17*** | 29.75*** | 18.28** | 14.21 | 27.57*** |
(2.019) | (3.507) | (2.649) | (7.442) | (9.660) | (6.433) | |
Observations | 12,957 | 12,957 | 12,957 | 12,957 | 12,957 | 12,957 |
