Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Research Briefing
  • Published:

Using stem cells to model the human bone marrow in a dish

We established a method to generate complex self-organizing bone marrow-like organoids (BMOs) via concomitant differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells. These BMOs consist of hematopoietic cells, stromal niche cells and de novo vascular networks. In addition, they contain multipotent hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, as well as mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells; they model aspects of the three-dimensional bone marrow architecture and can be used to study developmental and aberrant hematopoiesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Differentiation of iPSC-derived bone marrow organoids (BMOs).

References

  1. Pinho, S. & Frenette, P. S. Haematopoietic stem cell activity and interactions with the niche. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 20, 303–320 (2019). This review article describes the bone marrow niche.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Motazedian, A. et al. Multipotent RAG1+ progenitors emerge directly from haemogenic endothelium in human pluripotent stem cell-derived haematopoietic organoids. Nat. Cell Biol. 22, 60–73 (2020). This paper reports pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic organoids.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Wimmer, R. A. et al. Human blood vessel organoids as a model of diabetic vasculopathy. Nature 565, 505–510 (2019). This paper reports pluripotent stem cell-derived blood vessel organoids.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Khan, A. O. et al. Human bone marrow organoids for disease modelling, discovery and validation of therapeutic targets in hematological malignancies. Cancer Discov. 13, 364–385 (2023). This paper reports a protocol for iPSC-derived bone marrow organoids.

  5. Sharma, A., Sances, S., Workman, M. J. & Svendsen, C. N. Multi-lineage human iPSC-derived platforms for disease modeling and drug discovery. Cell Stem Cell 26, 309–329 (2020). This review article presents approaches and applications for complex, heterocellular organoids.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This is a summary of: Frenz-Wiessner, S. et al. Generation of complex bone marrow organoids from human induced pluripotent stem cells. Nat. Methods https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-024-02172-2 (2024).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Using stem cells to model the human bone marrow in a dish. Nat Methods (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-024-02173-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-024-02173-1

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing