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The organic electrochemical transistor conundrum when reporting a mixed ionic–electronic transport figure of merit

An essential part of developing organic mixed ionic–electronic conducting materials and organic electrochemical transistors is consistent and standardized reporting of the product of charge carrier mobility and volumetric capacitance, the μC* product. This Comment argues that unexpected changes in transistor channel resistance can overestimate this figure of merit, leading to a confusion of comparisons in the literature.

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Fig. 1: OECTs.
Fig. 2: The μC* product for representative OMIECs.
Fig. 3: The mobility values for representative OMIECs.
Fig. 4: RC and RCH in OECTs.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement No. 1849213. We thank R. Sarabia Riquelme and M. Weisenburger for the PEDOT:PSS fibres used to fabricate the PEDOT:PSS OECTs.

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Correspondence to Alexandra F. Paterson.

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Nature Materials thanks Xugang Guo and the other, anonymous, reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work.

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Shahi, M., Le, V.N., Alarcon Espejo, P. et al. The organic electrochemical transistor conundrum when reporting a mixed ionic–electronic transport figure of merit. Nat. Mater. 23, 2–8 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-023-01672-4

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