Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

BIODIVERSITY

Common competitors and rare friends

Data from hundreds of natural communities show that rare species share more positive associations with each other than abundant species, which tend to be more segregated. These patterns are consistent with facilitation for rare species and competition for abundant ones, and hold true across taxa and biogeographic regions.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Common and rare species occur in distinct patterns of negative and positive associations, respectively.

References

  1. Calatayud, J. et al. Nat. Ecol. Evol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-1053-5 (2019).

  2. Forbes, S. A. Bull. Ill. State Lab. Nat. Hist. 7, 273–303 (1907).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Michael, E. L. J. Ecol. 8, 54 (1920).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Diamond, J. in Ecology and Evolution of Communities (eds Cody, M. L. & Diamond, J. M.) Ch. 14 (Harvard Univ. Press, 1975).

  5. Brazeau, H. A. & Schamp, B. S. Oikos 128, 1358–1366 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Thurman, L. L., Barner, A. K., Garcia, T. S. & Chestnut, T. Ecography 42, 1658–1670 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lyons, S. et al. Nature 529, 80–83 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tóth, A. et al. Science 365, 1305–1308 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wardle, D. J. Veg. Sci. 27, 646–653 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Eisenhauer, N. et al. J. Veg. Sci. 27, 1061–1070 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Araújo, M. & Rozenfeld, A. Ecography 37, 406–415 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ovaskainen, O. et al. Ecol. Lett. 20, 561–576 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jes Hines.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hines, J., Keil, P. Common competitors and rare friends. Nat Ecol Evol 4, 8–9 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-1071-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-1071-3

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing