We reveal that a family of plant stress-induced signalling peptides, SERINE-RICH ENDOGENOUS PEPTIDES (SCOOPs), is much larger than originally thought, and identify key proteases required for their biogenesis. We find that impairing SCOOP biogenesis phenocopies a mutant of the SCOOP receptor MALE DISCOVERER 1-INTERACTING RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE 2 (MIK2).
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References
Gully, K. et al. The SCOOP12 peptide regulates defense response and root elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana. J. Exp. Bot. 70, 1349–1365 (2019). A paper reporting the discovery of SCOOP peptides.
Rhodes, J. et al. Perception of a divergent family of phytocytokines by the Arabidopsis receptor kinase MIK2. Nat. Commun. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-20932-y (2021). A paper describing the identification of MIK2 as the SCOOP receptor.
Hou, S. et al. The Arabidopsis MIK2 receptor elicits immunity by sensing a conserved signature from phytocytokines and microbes. Nat. Commun. 12, 5494 (2021). A paper describing the identification of MIK2 as the SCOOP receptor.
Van der Does, D. et al. The Arabidopsis leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase MIK2/LRR-KISS connects cell wall integrity sensing, root growth and response to abiotic and biotic stresses. PLoS Genet. 13, e1006832 (2017). A paper describing the multiple functions of MIK2 in different stress responses.
Neukermans, J. et al. ARACINs, Brassicaceae-specific peptides exhibiting antifungal activities against necrotrophic pathogens in. Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 167, 1017–1029 (2015). A paper describing members of the SCOOP family as anti-microbial peptides.
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This is a summary of: Yang, H. et al. Subtilase-mediated biogenesis of the expanded family of SERINE RICH ENDOGENOUS PEPTIDES. Nat. Plants https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01583-x (2023).
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A large family of stress-regulated SCOOP peptides and their processing by subtilases. Nat. Plants 9, 1954–1955 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01584-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01584-w