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Plication surgery does not produce additional loss of length in Peyronie’s disease patients

Abstract

Nesbit’s procedure remains a cornerstone in surgical management of Peyronie’s disease, despite the subjective loss of penile length. This retrospective study demonstrates that the perceived length loss has already occurred prior to surgery and that the Nesbit’s procedure does not produce additional loss of length. Ninety-one patients who had undergone Nesbit’s procedure between 2017 and 2022 at the Department of Urology of the University of Trieste were enrolled in the study. Preoperative stretched penile length and postoperative stretched penile length were measured. The curvature was uniplanar in 78 patients and biplanar in the remainder. Mean degree of the main curvature was 52.58° ± 14.13° and mean number of plications was 2.42 ± 1.07. Analysis revealed that the median of the differences between preoperative stretched penile length and postoperative stretched penile length was not significant (p = 0.466). According to our results, no significant penile shortening occurs as immediate consequence of Nesbit’s procedure, as length is defined by the shorter side of the shaft affected by Peyronie’s disease. Hence the length loss should have to be attributed to Peyronie’s disease itself and could have been accurately predicted preoperatively allowing for a more accurate counseling of patients. Further studies are pending to assess potential postoperative loss of length due to scarring contracture.

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Data are anonymized and stored at the Department of the University of Trieste.

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Contributions

Conceptualization: GG; Data curation: GG, FT and LO; Methodology: GG, FT and LO; Software: FT, GR, AB and FZ; Investigation: GG, FT, LO; Formal analysis: FT and LO; Writing – Original Draft: GG, LO and FT; Writing—Review & Editing: FC, NP, AP, MR, CT and GL; Supervision: CT and GL.

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Correspondence to Giulio Garaffa.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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This is a prospective non-interventional study conducted on patients treated by the law and the national and European ethical guidelines. All Authors ensured that their institutions and their clinical behavior are complying with the specific requirements of the Country.

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Garaffa, G., Traunero, F., Claps, F. et al. Plication surgery does not produce additional loss of length in Peyronie’s disease patients. Int J Impot Res (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-024-00852-3

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