Abstract
Design
Cohort study.
Study population
639 preschool children at baseline (T1) and 429 adolescents at follow-up (T2).
Outcome measures
Oral health conditions (untreated dental caries, dental trauma and malocclusion, sense of coherence (SOC), self-perception of dental treatment needs, general and dental bullying.
Data analysis
Chi-square test, t-test, structural equation modeling, goodness of fit.
Results
Untreated dental caries and low socioeconomic status impacted the occurrence of both general and dental bullying. SOC and self-perceived dental treatment need were also important factors in the occurrence of bullying.
Conclusions
The oral health condition that most impacted bullying episodes both directly and indirectly was untreated dental caries. Socioeconomic status was also an important cumulative predictor of the occurrence of episodes of bullying.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 4 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $64.75 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Siqueira DVS, Santos IM, Pereira LL, Santos SC, Cristino PS, Figueiredo-Filho CE, et al. Impact of oral health and body image in school bullying. Spec Care Dentist. 2019;39:375–9.
Antunes DC, Zuin AAS. From bullying to prejudice: the challenges of barbarism to education. Psicol Soc. 2008;20:33–41.
Al-Omari IK, Al-Bitar ZB, Sonbol HN, Al-Ahmad HT, Cunningham SJ, Al-Omiri M. Impact of bullying due to dentofacial features on oral health–related quality of life. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014;146:734–9.
Duarte-Rodrigues L, Ramos-Jorge ML, Alves-Duarte AC, Fonseca-Silva T, Flores-Mir C, Marques LS. Oral disorders associated with the experience of verbal bullying among Brazilian school-aged children: a case-control study. J Am Dent Assoc. 2020;151:399–406.
Serra-Negra JM, Pordeus IA, Corrêa-Faria P, Fulgêncio LB, Paiva SM, Manfredini D. Is there an association between verbal school bullying and possible sleep bruxism in adolescents? J Oral Rehabil. 2017;44:347–53.
Barasuol JC, Soares JP, Castro RG, Giacomin A, Gonçalves BM, Klein D, et al. Untreated dental caries is associated with reports of verbal bullying in children 8-10 years old. Caries Res. 2017;51:482–8.
Oliveira WA, Silva JL, Braga IF, Romualdo C, Caravita SC, Silva MAI. Ways to explain bullying: dimensional analysis of the conceptions held by adolescents. Cien Saude Colet. 2018;23:751–61.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The author declares no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Freire-Maia, J., Clementino, L.C., Pereira, T.S. et al. Which dental and psychosocial factors may predict bullying occurrence in adolescence?. Evid Based Dent 24, 132–133 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00919-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00919-y