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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular docking simulation, drug-likeness assessment, and pharmacokinetic study of some cephalosporin analogues against a penicillin-binding protein of Salmonella typhimurium

The Journal of Antibiotics volume 76, pages 211–224 (2023)Cite this article

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This article was retracted on 24 November 2023

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Abstract

In pursuit of novel antibiotics that could curb the growing trend of multidrug resistance by Salmonella typhimurium, a data set of some cephalosporin analogues were subjected to Molecular Docking based virtual screening against a penicillin-binding protein (PBP 1b) of the bacterium to ascertain the binding affinity values of the bioactive ligands against the active sites of the PBP 1b protein target using the AutoDock Vina Software. Three compounds with binding affinity values ranging from −7.8 kcal/mol to −8.2 kcal/mol were selected as the most promising leads. The selected compounds also displayed better potencies against the bacterium when compared with Cefuroxime (binding affinity = −6.4 kcal/mol), a standard β-lactam antibiotic used herein for quality control and assurance. Furthermore, evaluation of the drug-likeness and ADMET properties of the three most promising leads revealed that they possess good oral bioavailability and excellent pharmacokinetic profiles. It is hoped that the findings of this study will provide an excellent template for developing more potent β-lactam antibiotics against Salmonella typhimurium.

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Acknowledgements

We appreciate the technical support of the staff and Postgraduate students of the Physical Chemistry Unit of Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, P.M.B., 1154, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria

    Philip John Ameji

  2. Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, 1044, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria

    Adamu Uzairu, Gideon Adamu Shallangwa & Sani Uba

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  4. Sani Uba
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The research was designed by AU, and supervised by AGS and SU. JPA carried out the computational analysis and drafted the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Philip John Ameji.

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This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-023-00684-1

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Ameji, P.J., Uzairu, A., Shallangwa, G.A. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular docking simulation, drug-likeness assessment, and pharmacokinetic study of some cephalosporin analogues against a penicillin-binding protein of Salmonella typhimurium. J Antibiot 76, 211–224 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-023-00598-y

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