Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Analysis of LIN28A variants in patients with Parkinson’s disease

Abstract

A heterozygous loss-of-function variant in lin-28 homolog A (LIN28A) was recently reported as a novel pathogenic gene in patients with PD from Korea. Two patients harboring LIN28A variants had early- or middle-aged-onset PD with good responses to levodopa. In the current study, we aimed to identify the prevalence of LIN28A variants among PD patients of Japanese origin. We performed genetic sequencing of 284 patients with early-onset PD. We then estimated the frequency and functional effect of each variant using prediction tools. We identified three different rare variants in LIN28A (rs4623750, c.228 + 49 C > T; rs199541048, c.*7 A > G; and rs4659441, c.*43 C > T). The frequency of each variant in the PD patients did not differ from that of the general population. No variants were identified in the amino acid-coding regions. Our results do not support a strong association of LIN28A with early-onset PD among Japanese patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. de Lau LM, Breteler MM. Epidemiology of Parkinson’s disease. Lancet Neurol. 2006;5:525–35.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Bloem BR, Okun MS, Klein C. Parkinson’s disease. Lancet. 2021;397:2284–303.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Deng H, Wang P, Jankovic J. The genetics of Parkinson disease. Ageing Res Rev. 2018;42:72–85.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Rhee YH, Kim TH, Jo AY, Chang MY, Park CH, Kim SM, et al. LIN28A enhances the therapeutic potential of cultured neural stem cells in a Parkinson’s disease model. Brain. 2016;139:2722–39.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Chang MY, Oh B, Choi JE, Sulistio YA, Woo HJ, Jo A, et al. LIN28A loss of function is associated with Parkinson’s disease pathogenesis. EMBO J. 2019;38:e101196.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Diez-Fairen M, Makarious MB, Bandres-Ciga S, Blauwendraat C. International Parkinson’s Disease Genomics C. Assessment of LIN28A variants in Parkinson’s disease in large European cohorts. Neurobiol Aging. 2021;100:118 e1–18 e3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Gu X, Hou Y, Chen Y, Ou R, Cao B, Wei Q, et al. Comprehensive analysis of LIN28A in Chinese patients with early onset Parkinson’s disease. Front Genet. 2021;12:740096.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang X, Zhao Y, Pan H, Wang Y, Liu Z, Xu Q, et al. The association between LIN28A gene rare variants and Parkinson’s disease in Chinese population. Gene. 2022;829:146515.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Gibb WR, Lees AJ. The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988;51:745–52.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Balzer E, Heine C, Jiang Q, Lee VM, Moss EG. LIN28 alters cell fate succession and acts independently of the let-7 microRNA during neurogliogenesis in vitro. Development. 2010;137:891–900.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Patterson M, Gaeta X, Loo K, Edwards M, Smale S, Cinkornpumin J, et al. let-7 miRNAs can act through notch to regulate human gliogenesis. Stem Cell Rep. 2014;3:758–73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Yang M, Yang SL, Herrlinger S, Liang C, Dzieciatkowska M, Hansen KC, et al. Lin28 promotes the proliferative capacity of neural progenitor cells in brain development. Development. 2015;142:1616–27.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Hwang YJ, Jung GS, Jeon W, Lee KM. Lin28a ameliorates glucotoxicity-induced beta-cell dysfunction and apoptosis. BMB Rep. 2021;54:215–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Athauda D, Maclagan K, Skene SS, Bajwa-Joseph M, Letchford D, Chowdhury K, et al. Exenatide once weekly versus placebo in Parkinson’s disease: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2017;390:1664–75.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Brauer R, Wei L, Ma T, Athauda D, Girges C, Vijiaratnam N, et al. Diabetes medications and risk of Parkinson’s disease: a cohort study of patients with diabetes. Brain. 2020;143:3067–76.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank Bronwen Gardner, PhD, from Edanz (https://jp.edanz.com/ac) for editing a draft of this manuscript. This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI [grant numbers: 21K07283 to LY, 18K07536 to HY, 20K07893 to KN, 19K08003 to MF, and 21H04820 to NH]; High Technology Research Center Grant from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan; Subsidies for Current Expenditures to Private Institutions of Higher Education from the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan; and GAPFREE from AMED (21ak0101125h0002). This work was performed, in part, at the Intractable Disease Research Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nobutaka Hattori.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Supplementary information

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Peng, H., Li, Y., Yoshino, H. et al. Analysis of LIN28A variants in patients with Parkinson’s disease. J Hum Genet 68, 329–331 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s10038-022-01109-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s10038-022-01109-x

Search

Quick links