Abstract
Objective: To compare the advantages and disadvantages of anesthesia by Cisatracurium, small dose Cisatracurium, sevoflurane and smaller dose Cisatracurium in the anesthesia of tracheobronchial foreign body extraction in children.
Methods: Sixty children aged from 5 months to 7 years who were performed tracheobronchial foreign body extraction were randomly allocated to three groups: group C1 (Cisatracurium 0.1mg/kg), group C2 (Cisatracurium 0.08mg/kg), group C3 (sevoflurane + Cisatracurium 0.06 mg/kg). The time of operation and recovery, the number of body movement or breathe action 3 min after administration, the adverse reaction of airway (such as bucking, breath holding, laryngismus) were recorded.
Results: There is no significant difference of the operation time between the three groups, the time of recovery : C1>C2>C3, the patients of group C1,group C2 were well relaxant after administration, but there are 30% patients still had body movement or breathe action after administration. There is no adverse reaction in the three groups.
Conclusions: The application of sevoflurane and Cisatracurium in tracheobronchial foreign body extraction in children is safe.
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Tong, Y., Zhang, X., Yan, L. et al. Clinical Investigation of Application of Sevoflurane and Muscle Relaxant to Foreign Body Extraction in Respiratory Tract of Children. Pediatr Res 70 (Suppl 5), 590 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.815
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.815