Abstract 68

This study utilized the Baumrind's model of parenting style to frame an intervention using 20 obese children and their primary caregivers as participants. The weight-loss program (KidShape), heavily oriented towards cognitive behavioral therapy, had as its objective to teach children and parents new cognitions that translate into coping skills, the ability to exercise self-control, and the creation of more healthy lifestyles. Findings showed that the program was effective in meeting its primary objective of reducing obesity, as reflected in significant decreases in both BMI and weight from preintervention to postintervention. However, evidence for changes in parenting style was decidedly mixed, with differential results being observed depending on whether the operational measure employed was based on the child's or the mother's responses. When the child's perception of the mother's parenting style were used in the statistical analysis, there was no significant change in the use of authoritative parenting. However, when the dependent variable was operationalized using the mother's self-report, there was a significant move towards authoritative parenting style over the four-week period.

Participants in the KidShape Program were informed about the study and participated voluntarily. Participation did not affect the outcome of the program