Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letters to Editor
  • Published:

Devonian Manganese Nodules from France

Abstract

MANGANESE nodules are characteristic of present-day pelagic sediments. Price and Calvert1 consider post-depositional processes to be the most important factors in the formation and geochemistry of the nodules, particularly diagenetic migration of manganese and related elements2. The solution of nodules on burial has been suggested by Manheim3 for neritic nodules, and this could account for their scarcity in the fossil record. Fossil manganese nodules have been described from the Cretaceous of Timor4 and the Tethyan Jurassic of Sicily5 and the Alps6. In this article we report ferro-manganese nodules from Upper Devonian pelagic facies of the Montagne Noire, South France. Perseil7 recently described some manganese minerals (including todorokite and manganite) from the Upper Devonian of Haute Pyrénées, Ariege and Aude (France), occurring as nodules, lenses and cements, concentrated by sedimentary and secondary processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Price, N. B., and Calvert, S. E., Marine Geol., 9, 145 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lynn, D. C., and Bonatti, E., Marine Geol., 3, 457 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Manheim, F. T., Narragansett Marine Lab. Occasional Publ., 3, 217 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Audley-Charles, M. G., Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 29, 1153 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jenkyns, H., Nature, 216, 673 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wendt, J. N., Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh., 132, 219 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Perseil, E. A., Bull. Soc. Geol. France, 10, 408 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jenkyns, H., Eclogae Geol. Helv., 63, 549 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cronan, D. S., and Tooms, J. S., Deep Sea Res., 16, 335 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wendt, J., Paläont., 43, 177 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Tucker, M. E., and van Straaten, P., Proc. Ussher Soc., 2, 160 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TUCKER, M. Devonian Manganese Nodules from France. Nature Physical Science 230, 116–117 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/physci230116a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/physci230116a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing