Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

The black widow's versatile venom

Abstract

The structure of a tetrameric form of the spider neurotoxin, α-latrotoxin, has been determined by single particle cryo-electron microscopy. It reveals a pore complex with extended arms that could bind receptors involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of a synapse, with components of transmitter vesicle exocytosis.
Figure 2: Cryo-EM reconstruction of the latrotoxin tetramer in a, top and b, side view.
Figure 3: Model of the latrotoxin tetramer (cut open to reveal the channel) in the membrane bilayer.

References

  1. Rosenthal, L. & Meldolesi, J. Pharmacol. Ther. 42 , 115–134 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Henkel, A.W. & Sankaranarayanan, S. Cell Tissue Res. 296, 229–233 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Orlova, E.V. et al. Nature Struct. Biol. 7, 48– 53 (2000).

  4. Davletov, B.A. et al. EMBO J. 17, 3909–3920 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Butz, S., Okamoto, M. & Sudhof, T.C. Cell 94, 773– 782 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Serysheva, I.I. et al. Nature Struct. Biol. 2, 18– 24 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Radermacher, M. et al. J. Cell Biol. 127, 411– 423 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Henderson, R. Q. Rev. Biophys. 28, 171–193 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Saibil, H. The black widow's versatile venom. Nat Struct Mol Biol 7, 3–4 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/71190

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/71190

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing