In the past, myelodysplastic syndromes were managed primarily by supportive care measures, which had limited effects on symptomatic cytopenias or on the rate of leukemic transformation of these disorders. A new study reports that administration of the hypomethylation agent azacitidine significantly increases overall survival in patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes compared with conventional care.
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Rose, M. Azacitidine improves survival in myelodysplastic syndromes. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 6, 502–503 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrclinonc.2009.125
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrclinonc.2009.125