Large earthquakes can build mountains, but they can also trigger landslides that wear landscapes away. An analysis from the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake shows that landslides destroyed more topography than was created by uplift.
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Ouimet, W. The hills came tumbling down. Nature Geosci 4, 424–425 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1199
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1199
