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Interleukin 12 and autoimmune diabetes

Interleukin 12 (IL-12) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse. Following this lead, a new locus associated with human type 1 diabetes, IDDM18, has been identified near the gene encoding the p40 subunit of interleukin 12 (IL12B). This finding has potential implications for the prediction of at-risk individuals and, perhaps, for the implementation of prevention strategies relevant to several autoimmune diseases.

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Adorini, L. Interleukin 12 and autoimmune diabetes. Nat Genet 27, 131–132 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/84732

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