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Morphine and Nalorphine impair Neuromuscular Transmission

Abstract

THE narcotic analgesic morphine and the analgesic-antagonist nalorphine both depress the twitch and tetanus of the coaxially stimulated guinea-pig ileum1. There is general agreement that morphine impairs the release of acetylcholine at this peripheral muscarinic site1–4. Less is agreed about the effects of morphine at nicotinic sites1,5–7. Because there is no evidence that the mechanisms of transmitter release differ fundamentally between muscarinic and nicotinic sites, we have examined the effects of morphine and nalorphine on some isolated skeletal neuromuscular preparations. A preliminary account of a portion of this work has already been reported8.

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PINSKY, C., FREDERICKSON, R. Morphine and Nalorphine impair Neuromuscular Transmission. Nature New Biology 231, 94–96 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio231094a0

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