Abstract
THE reduction of methaemoglobin is one of the few oxidation-reduction reactions known to occur in the mature red blood cell. Approximately 3% of the circulating haemoglobin of an adult man is oxidized each day to methaemoglobin1 and so a methaemoglobin reduction system is needed in the cell to maintain a low concentration of methaemoglobin (normally less than 1% of the total haemoglobin2).
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Distribution of valence electrons of the flavin cofactor in NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase
Scientific Reports Open Access 22 February 2017
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
We are sorry, but there is no personal subscription option available for your country.
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Eder, H. A., Finch, C., and McKee, R. W., J. Clin. Invest., 28, 265 (1949).
Van Slyke, D. D., Hiller, A., Weisiger, J. R., and Cruz, W. O., J. Biol. Chem., 166, 121 (1946).
Kiese, M., Schneider, C., and Waller, H.-D., Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol., 231, 158 (1957).
Huennekens, F. M., Caffrey, R. W., Basford, R. E., and Gabrio, B. W., J. Biol. Chem., 277, 261 (1957).
Shrago, E., and Falcone, A. B., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 67, 147 (1963).
Hegesh, E., and Avron, M., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 146, 397 (1967).
Scott, E. M., Duncan, I. W., and Ekstrand, V., J. Biol. Chem., 240, 481 (1965).
Scott, E. M., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 9, 59 (1962).
Scott, E. M., in Hereditary Disorders of Erythrocyte Metabolism (edit. by Beutler, E.), 102 (Grune and Stratton, New York, 1968).
Reed, D. W., thesis, Univ. Michigan (1968).
Hultquist, D. E., Reed, D. W., and Passon, P. G., Fed. Proc., 28, 862 (1969).
Passon, P. G., and Hultquist, D. E., Fed. Proc., 29, 732 (1970).
Petragnani, N., Nogueira, O. C., and Raw, I., Nature, 184, 1651 (1959).
McCord, J. M., and Fridovich, I., J. Biol. Chem., 244, 6049 (1969).
Ballou, D., Palmer, G., and Massey, V., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 36, 898 (1969).
Zamudio, I., and Canessa, M., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 120, 165 (1966).
Zamudio, I., Cellino, M., and Canessa-Fischer, M., Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 129, 336 (1969).
Matthies, H., Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol., 229, 331 (1956).
Waller, H. D., Schlegel, B., Müller, A. A., and Löhr, G. W., Klin. Wschr., 37, 898 (1959).
Kanazawa, Y., Hattori, M., Kosaka, K., and Nakao, K., Clin. Chim. Acta, 19, 524 (1968).
Townes, P. L., and Morrison, M., Blood, 19, 60 (1962).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
HULTQUIST, D., PASSON, P. Catalysis of Methaemoglobin Reduction by Erythrocyte Cytochrome b5 and Cytochrome b5 Reductase. Nature New Biology 229, 252–254 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio229252a0
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio229252a0
This article is cited by
-
Three novel mutations in CYB5R3 gene causing NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase enzyme deficiency leads to recessive congenital methaemoglobinemia
Molecular Biology Reports (2022)
-
Distribution of valence electrons of the flavin cofactor in NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase
Scientific Reports (2017)
-
High expression of cytochrome b 5 reductase isoform 3/cytochrome b 5 system in the cerebellum and pyramidal neurons of adult rat brain
Brain Structure and Function (2016)
-
Polymorphisms in the carcinogen detoxification genes CYB5A and CYB5R3 and breast cancer risk in African American women
Cancer Causes & Control (2014)
-
Endothelial cell expression of haemoglobin α regulates nitric oxide signalling
Nature (2012)