Abstract
Objective:
To determine whether the frequency induction of labor (IOL) varies by day of the week based on maternal race/ethnicity.
Study design:
Gravid women in the US from 2007 to 2010 were stratified into <34, 34 to 36, 37 to 38 and ⩾39 weeks. Multivariable analyses estimated the association between weekend delivery, race/ethnicity (categorized as non-Hispanic white, Hispanic white, black and ‘other’) and their interaction with induction.
Result:
After 34 weeks, induction was less likely on the weekend (P<0.01) and less likely in black, Hispanic or ‘other’ women relative to non-Hispanic whites (P<0.01). However, there was a significant positive interaction between race/ethnicity and weekend delivery (P<0.001). During the late preterm gestation, weekend IOL was greater in black women (odds ratio, 1.08).
Conclusion:
The difference in IOL by race/ethnicity increased with gestational age. This difference was least on the weekends.
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Falciglia, G., Grobman, W. & Murthy, K. Racial/ethnic differences in weekend delivery after induction of labor. J Perinatol 35, 809–812 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2015.76
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2015.76