Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To inventory maternal transport practices and develop regional transport guidelines.
STUDY DESIGN: A survey was administered to perinatal nursing directors of nine community hospitals in a rural region of Virginia. Items included personnel, training, equipment, vehicle, communication, and protocols. Following the survey, regional guidelines were developed using a collaborative process. Their use was promoted in the region. A post-intervention survey documented changes in transport practices.
RESULTS: The pre-intervention survey showed wide variability in training and number of personnel and in availability of emergency equipment. Communication was via radio to a dispatcher. No hospital had standing orders or protocols for transport.
Guidelines were developed, which included recommendations for personnel, equipment, vehicle, communication methods, and care protocols. Eight of nine hospitals endorsed the guidelines. A follow-up survey revealed practice changes for standing orders/protocols, communication, and equipment.
CONCLUSION: Regionwide practice changes can be successfully implemented. Guidelines may be helpful for other regions using primarily one-way maternal transports.
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Gibson, M., Bailey, C. & Ferguson, J. Transporting the Incubator: Effects Upon a Region of the Adoption of Guidelines for High-Risk Maternal Transport. J Perinatol 21, 300–306 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7210533
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7210533