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Heydecke G, Boudrias P et al. Clin Oral Impl Res 2003; 14: 125–130

This cross-over trial compared fixed and removable (long palatal bar) maxillary implant-supported complete prostheses in 13 French-speaking Canadian subjects (after 3 dropped out) who already had satisfactory mandibular implant-supported complete overdentures.

Each maxillary prosthesis was supported by 4–6 implants in a 2 stage procedure. Five subjects wore the removable prosthesis first. Each prosthesis in turn was worn for 2 months, and subjects compared both at the final visit, when they answered questionnaires and chose a prosthesis: 9 preferred the removable appliance.

Subjects considered overall satisfaction, satisfaction compared with natural teeth, speaking ability and cleaning ease significantly better with the overdenture. There were no differences in comfort, stability, aesthetics and occlusion. There was a significant treatment period effect which the researchers took into account.