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Family-based association studies of monoaminergic gene polymorphisms among North Indians with schizophrenia

Abstract

Associations between schizophrenia and four candidate genes were tested among Indian patients with schizophrenia and their parents (DSM-IV criteria, n = 179 families). Polymorphisms within the genes encoding the serotonin 2A receptor (HT2A), tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) and dopamine transporter (DAT) were thus investigated. Two polymorphisms each were analyzed at HT2A and TPH, enabling haplotype-based analyses using the transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) for these genes. No significant associations were detected. Pooled analysis of samples like ours may be necessary to definitively exclude putative allelic associations at these loci.

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Acknowledgements

This study was funded in part by grants from the National Institute of Mental Health, the Fogarty International Center and the US India fund (No. K02 MH 01489, No. R03 TW00730 to VLN and Indo-US Project Agreement No. N-443–645) to VLN, BKT, SND and Senior Research Fellowship from Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, to SP. We thank K Chowdari, PhD for helpful advice. We thank the following physicians and colleagues for advice and help with ascertainment: SP Aggarwal, CP Singh, N Bohra, D Mohan, BR Agnihotri, R Rastogi, RK Singh, RC Jiloha, S Mittal, H Matai, RK Chadha; K Kumar, A Lal, PL Chawla, DN Mandekar, PK Shrivastva, AK Sharma, R Sagar, M Batra, A Kumar, HC Raheja, MNL Mathur, AK Das, SK Das, U Goswami, U Khastgir, R Nagpal, SM Pahwa, Ms Sushma, Ms V Sood, Mrs M Zutshi.

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Semwal, P., Prasad, S., Bhatia, T. et al. Family-based association studies of monoaminergic gene polymorphisms among North Indians with schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry 6, 220–224 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.mp.4000839

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