Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Original Paper
  • Published:

Paracrine and autocrine effects of fibroblast growth factor-4 in endothelial cells

Abstract

Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor-4 (FGF4) and FGF2 induce extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 activation and DNA synthesis in murine aortic endothelial (MAE) cells. These cells co-express the IIIc/Ig-3 loops and the novel glycosaminoglycan-modified IIIc/Ig-2 loops isoforms of FGF receptor-2 (FGFR2). The affinity of FGF4/FGFR2 interaction is 20–30 times lower than that of FGF2 and is enhanced by heparin. Overexpression of FGF2 or FGF4 cDNA in MAE cells results in a transformed phenotype and increased proliferative capacity, more evident for FGF2 than FGF4 transfectants. Both transfectants induce angiogenesis when applied on the top of the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane. However, in contrast with FGF2-transfected cells, FGF4 transfectants show a limited capacity to growth under anchorage-independent conditions and lack the ability to invade 3D fibrin gel and to undergo morphogenesis in vitro. Also, they fail to induce hemangiomas when injected into the allantoic sac of the chick embryo. In conclusion, although exogenous FGF2 and FGF4 exert a similar response in MAE cells, significant differences are observed in the biological behavior of FGF4 versus FGF2 transfectants, indicating that the expression of the various members of the FGF family can differently affect the behavior of endothelial cells and, possibly, of other cell types, including tumor cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basilico C, Moscatelli D . 1992 Adv. Cancer Res. 59: 115–165

  • Bastaki M, Nelli EE, Dell'Era P, Rusnati M, Molinari-Tosatti MP, Parolini S, Auerbach R, Ruco LP, Possati L, Presta M . 1997 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 17: 454–464

  • Besser D, Presta M, Nagamine Y . 1995 Cell Growth Differ. 6: 1009–1017

  • Bikfalvi A, Klein S, Pintucci G, Quarto N, Mignatti P, Rifkin DB . 1995 J. Cell Biol. 129: 233–243

  • Chellaiah AT, McEwen DG, Werner S, Xu J, Ornitz DM . 1994 J. Biol. Chem. 269: 11620–11627

  • Chomczynski P, Sacchi N . 1987 Anal. Biochem. 162: 156–159

  • Coltrini D, Rusnati M, Zoppetti G, Oreste P, Grazioli G, Naggi A, Presta M . 1994 Biochem. J. 303: 583–590

  • Couderc B, Prats H, Bayard F, Amalric F . 1991 Cell Reg. 2: 709–718

  • Delli Bovi P, Curatola AM, Kern FG, Greco A, Ittmann M, Basilico C . 1987 Cell 50: 729–737

  • Delli Bovi P, Curatola AM, Newman KM, Sato Y, Moscatelli D, Hewick RM, Rifkin DB, Basilico C . 1988 Mol. Cell Biol. 8: 2933–2941

  • Dionne CA, Crumley G, Bellot F, Kaplow JM, Searfoss G, Ruta M, Burgess WH, Jaye M, Schlessinger J . 1990 EMBO J. 9: 2685–2692

  • Dong QG, Bernasconi S, Lostaglio S, Wainstock De Calmanovici R, Martin-Padura I, Breviario F, Garlanda C, Ramponi S, Mantovani A, Vecchi A . 1997 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 17: 1599–1604

  • Ensoli B, Gendelman R, Markham P, Fiorelli V, Colombini S, Raffeld M, Cafaro A, Chang HK, Brady JN, Gallo RC . 1994a Nature 371: 674–680

  • Ensoli B, Markham P, Kao V, Barillari G, Fiorelli V, Gendelman R, Raffeld M, Zon G, Gallo RC . 1994b J. Clin. Invest. 94: 1736–1746

  • Escaffit F, Estival A, Bertrand C, Vaysse N, Hollande E, Clemente F . 2000 Int. J. Cancer 85: 555–562

  • Florkiewicz RZ, Sommer A . 1989 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 3978–3981

  • Gaubert F, Escaffit F, Bertrand C, Korc M, Pradayrol L, Clemente F, Estival A . 2001 J. Biol. Chem. 276: 1545–1554

  • Grant DS, Tashiro K-I, Segui-Real B, Yamada Y, Martin GR, Kleinman HK . 1989 Cell 58: 933–943

  • Grinspan JB, Stephen NM, Levine EM . 1983 J. Cell. Physiol. 114: 328–338

  • Gualandris A, Rusnati M, Belleri M, Nelli EE, Bastaki M, Molinari-Tosatti MP, Bonardi F, Parolini S, Albini A, Morbidelli L, Ziche M, Corallini A, Possati L, Vacca A, Ribatti D, Presta M . 1996 Cell Growth Differ. 7: 147–160

  • Gualandris A, Urbinati C, Rusnati M, Ziche M, Presta M . 1994 J. Cell Physiol. 161: 149–159

  • Guimond S, Maccarana M, Olwin BB, Lindahl U, Rapraeger AC . 1993 J. Biol. Chem. 268: 23906–23914

  • Isacchi A, Statuto M, Chiesa R, Bergonzoni L, Rusnati M, Sarmientos P, Ragnotti G, Presta M . 1991 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88: 2628–2632

  • Johnson DE, Williams LT . 1993 Adv. Cancer Res. 60: 1–41

  • Keegan K, Johnson DE, Williams LT, Hayman MJ . 1991 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88: 1095–1099

  • Kiuru-Kuhlefelt S, Sarlomo-Rikala M, Larramendy ML, Soderlund M, Hedman K, Miettinen M, Knuutila S . 2000 Mod. Pathol. 13: 433–437

  • Klagsbrun M, Baird A . 1991 Cell 67: 229–231

  • Lee PL, Johnson DE, Cousens LS, Fried VA, Williams LT . 1989 Science 245: 57–60

  • Mansukhani A, Dell'Era P, Moscatelli D, Kornbluth S, Hanafusa H, Basilico C . 1992 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 3305–3309

  • Mignatti P, Morimoto T, Rifkin DB . 1992 J. Cell Physiol. 151: 81–93

  • Moscatelli D . 1987 J. Cell Physiol. 131: 123–130

  • Moscatelli D, Quarto N . 1989 J. Cell Biol. 109: 2519–2527

  • Oliver RT . 1999 Curr. Opin. Oncol. 11: 236–241

  • Ornitz DM, Xu J, Colvin JS, McEwen DG, MacArthur CA, Coulier F, Gao G, Goldfarb M . 1996 J. Biol. Chem. 271: 15292–15297

  • Partanen J, Makela TP, Eerola E, Korhonen J, Hirvonen H, Claesson-Welsh L, Alitalo K . 1991 EMBO J. 10: 1347–1354

  • Plotnikov AN, Hubbard SR, Schlessinger J, Mohammadi M . 2000 Cell 101: 413–424

  • Quarto N, Talarico D, Florkiewicz R, Rifkin DB . 1991 Cell Reg. 2: 699–708

  • Renko M, Quarto N, Morimoto T, Rifkin DB . 1990 J. Cell Physiol. 144: 108–114

  • Ribatti D, Gualandris A, Bastaki M, Vacca A, Iurlaro M, Roncali L, Presta M . 1997 J. Vasc. Res. 34: 455–463

  • Ribatti D, Gualandris A, Belleri M, Massardi L, Nico B, Rusnati M, Dell'Era P, Vacca A, Roncali L, Presta M . 1999b J. Pathol. 189: 590–599

  • Ribatti D, Leali D, Vacca A, Giuliani R, Gualandris A, Roncali L, Nolli ML, Presta M . 1999a J. Cell Sci. 112: 4213–4221

  • Sakaguchi K, Lorenzi MV, Bottaro DP, Miki T . 1999 Mol. Cell Biol. 19: 6754–6764

  • Sato Y, Rifkin DB . 1988 J. Cell Biol. 107: 1199–1205

  • Shimon I, Hinton DR, Weiss MH, Melmed S . 1998 Clin. Endocrinol. 48: 23–29

  • Spivak-Kroizman T, Lemmon MA, Dikic I, Ladbury JE, Pinchasi D, Huang J, Jaye M, Crumley G, Schlessinger J, Lax I . 1994 Cell 79: 1015–1024

  • Takahashi K, Mulliken JB, Kozakewich HP, Rogers RA, Folkman J, Ezekowitz RA . 1994 J. Clin. Invest. 93: 2357–2364

  • Talarico D, Basilico C . 1991 Mol. Cell Biol. 11: 1138–1145

  • Theillet C, Le Roy X, De Lapeyriere O, Grosgeorges J, Adnane J, Raynaud SD, Simony-Lafontaine J, Goldfarb M, Escot C, Birnbaum D . 1989 Oncogene 4: 915–922

  • Twigg SR, Burns HD, Oldridge M, Heath JK, Wilkie AO . 1998 Hum. Mol. Genet. 7: 685–691

  • Uematsu F, Kan M, Wang F, Jang JH, Luo Y, McKeehan WL . 2000 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 272: 830–836

  • Yoshida T, Ishimaru K, Sakamoto H, Yokota J, Hirohashi S, Igarashi K, Sudo K, Terada M . 1994 Cancer Lett. 83: 261–268

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by grants from Istituto Superiore di Sanità (AIDS Project), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro, National Research Council (Target Project on Biotechnology), Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca Scientifica e Tecnologica (Cofin, 2000 and ‘60%’) and Centro per lo Studio del Trattamento dello Scompenso Cardiaco (University of Brescia) to M Presta.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dell'Era, P., Belleri, M., Stabile, H. et al. Paracrine and autocrine effects of fibroblast growth factor-4 in endothelial cells. Oncogene 20, 2655–2663 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1204368

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1204368

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links