Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether the expression of the novel adipose tissue-specific protein GBP28 in adipose tissue and serum are altered in mice under a variety of conditions.
DESIGN: Mice were fed a high-fat diet for 4 weeks, fasted for 48 h or exposed at 4°C.
SUBJECTS: C57BL/6J mouse, male, 4–6 weeks old.
MEASUREMENTS: GBP28 mRNA, GBP28 protein, blood glucose, insulin and fad pad weight of the mice.
RESULTS: We first confirmed that the mouse has GBP28 and its characteristics are the same as human GBP28. Serum concentration and mRNA levels of GBP28 significantly increased in the mice exposed to cold.
CONCLUSION: GBP28 may play a role in homeostasis, regulating body temperature and basal metabolic rate in response to changing environmental conditions.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $21.58 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cook KS, Min HY, Johnson D, Chaplinsky RJ, Flier JS, Hunt CR, Spiegelman BM . Adipsin is a circulating serine protease homolog secreted by adipose tissue and sciatic nerve Science 1987 237: 402–405.
Flier JS, Cook KS, Usher P, Spiegelman BM . Severely impaired adipsin expression in genetic and acquired obesity Science 1987 237: 405–408.
Fredrich RC Jr, Kahn BB, Peach MJ, Flier JS . Tissue-specific nutritional regulation of angiotensinogen in adipose tissue Hypertension 1992 19: 339–344.
Hotamisligil GS, Shargill NS, Spiegelman BM . Adipose expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: direct role in obesity-linked insulin resistance Science 1993 259: 87–91.
Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffei M, Barone M, Leopold L, Friedman JM . Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue Nature 1994 372: 425–432.
Scherer PE, Williams S, Fogliano M, Baldini G, Lodish HF . A novel serum protein similar to Clq, produced exclusively in adipocytes J Biol Chem 1995 270: 26746–26749.
Hu E, Liang P, Spiegelman BM . AdipoQ is a novel adipose-specific gene dysregulated in obesity J Biol Chem 1996 271: 10697–10703.
Shimomura I, Funahashi T, Takahashi M, Maeda K, Kotani K, Nakamura T, Yamashita S, Miura M, Fukuda Y, Takemura K, Tokunaga K, Matsuzawa Y . Enhanced expression of PAI-1 in visceral fat: possible contributor to vascular disease in obesity Nature Med 1996 2: 800–803.
Nakano Y, Tobe T, Choi-miura N-H, Mazada T, Tomita M . Isolation and characterization of GBP28, a novel gelatin-binding protein purified from human plasma J Biochem 1996 120: 803–812.
Maeda K, Okubo K, Shimomura I, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y, Matasubara K . cDNA cloning and expression of a novel adipose specific collagen-like factor, apM1 (adipose most abundant gene transcript 1) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1996 221: 286–289.
Laemmli UK . Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4 Nature 1970 227: 680.
Sivitz WI, Walsh SA, Morgan DA, Thomas MJ, Haynes WG . Effects of leptin on insulin sensitivity in normal rats Endocrinology 1997 138: 3395–3401.
Chomczynski P . Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium tahiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction Anal Biochem 1987 162: 156–159.
Trayhurn P, Thomas ME, Duncan JS, Rayner DV . Effects of fasting and refeeding on ob gene expression in white adipose tissue of lean and obese (ob/ob) mice FEBS Lett 1995 368: 488–490.
Hotamisligil GS, Shargill NS, Spiegelman BM . Adipose expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: direct role in obesity-linked insulin resistance Science 1993 259: 87–91.
Frederich RC Jr, Kahn BB, Peach MJ, Flier JS . Tissue-specific nutritional regulation of angiotensionogen in adipose tissue Hypertension 1992 19: 339–344.
Arita Y, Kihara S, Ouchi N, Takahashi M, Maeda K, Miyagawa J, Hotta K, Shimomura I, Nakamura T, Miyaoka K, Kuriyama H, Nishida M, Yamashita S, Okubo K, Matsubara K, Muraguchi M, Ohmoto Y, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y . Paradoxical decrease of an adipose-specific protein adiponectin, in obesity Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999 257: 79–83.
Satio K, Tobe T, Minoshima S, Asakawa S, Sumiya J, Yoda M, Nakano Y, Shimizu N, Tomita M . Organization of the gene for gelatin-binding protein (GBP28) Gene 1999 229: 67–73.
Schaffler A, Langmann T, Palitzsch K-D, Scholmerich J, Schmitz G . Identification and characterization of the human adipocyte apM-1 promoter Biochim Biophys Acta 1998 1399: 187–197.
Kondo N, Kondo J . Identification of novel blood proteins specific for mammalian hibernation J Biol Chem 1992 267: 473–478.
Takamatsu N, Chiba K-I, Kondo J, Kondo N, Shiba T . Hibernation-associated gene regulation of plasma proteins with a colagen-like domain in mammalian hibernators Mol Cell Biol 1993 13: 1516–1521.
Horton ND, Kaftani DJ, Bruce DS, Bailey EC, Krober AS, Jones JR, Turker M, Khattar N, Su T-P, Bolling SF, Oeltgen PR . Isolation and Partial characterization of an opioid-like 88 kDa hibernation-related protein Comp Biochem Physiol 1998 B119: 787–805.
Swan H, Schatte C . Antimetabolic extract from the brain of the hibernating ground squirrel, Citellus tridecemlineatus Science 1976 195: 84–85.
Acknowledgements
This study was supported in part by Grant-in Aid for Scientific Research 0845761 from the Ministry of Education, Sciences, Sports and Culture of Japan (to MT).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yoda, M., Nakano, Y., Tobe, T. et al. Characterization of mouse GBP28 and its induction by exposure to cold. Int J Obes 25, 75–83 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0801482
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0801482
Keywords
This article is cited by
-
Adiponectin receptor PAQR-2 signaling senses low temperature to promote C. elegans longevity by regulating autophagy
Nature Communications (2019)
-
Thyroid status influence on adiponectin, acylation stimulating protein (ASP) and complement C3 in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid subjects
Nutrition & Metabolism (2006)
-
A High‐Fat Diet Has a Tissue‐Specific Effect on Adiponectin and Related Enzyme Expression
Obesity (2006)
-
Cold Exposure Suppresses Serum Adiponectin Levels through Sympathetic Nerve Activation in Mice
Obesity (2006)
-
Adiponectin values are unchanged during pregnancy in rats
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation (2005)