Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Paper
  • Published:

Cimetidine reduces weight and improves metabolic control in overweight patients with Type 2 diabetes

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the weight-reducing effect of cimetidine in overweight patients with Type 2 diabetes.

DESIGN: A 12-week clinical intervention study of 400 mg cimetidine prescribed three times daily in a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled design.

SUBJECTS: Forty-three overweight patients with Type 2 diabetes (age 18–65 y, body mass index (BMI) 27.2–48.2 kg/m2).

MEASUREMENTS: Body weight, BMI, body fat, waist and hip circumference, waist/hip ratio, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, plasma concentrations of insulin, insulin/glucose ratio and lipids at the start and after 12 weeks, and daily recordings of appetite.

RESULTS: Subjects given cimetidine (n=19) and placebo (n=24) lost 5.0±2.2 kg (mean±s.d.) and 1.3±1.1 kg, respectively. Significant reductions were observed in appetite, body fat (29.9±6.6% to 25.3±7.4%), waist circumference (111.5±10.3 cm to 107.4±10.6 cm), waist/hip ratio (0.96±0.08 to 0.94±0.08), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure (reductions of 6.9±11.4 mm Hg and 6.0±6.6 mm Hg, respectively) in cimetidine group only. Significant decreases in fasting concentrations of blood glucose, HbA1c, plasma insulin, insulin/glucose ratio, plasma triglycerides and a significant increase in plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were observed in the cimetidine group only.

CONCLUSIONS: Cimetidine reduces appetite and body weight, and improves metabolic control in overweight subjects with Type 2 diabetes.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Støa-Birketvedt, G., Paus, P., Ganss, R. et al. Cimetidine reduces weight and improves metabolic control in overweight patients with Type 2 diabetes. Int J Obes 22, 1041–1045 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0800721

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0800721

Keywords

Search

Quick links