Original Article
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Open Access
Featured
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Original Article |
Lamellar orientation in isotactic polypropylene thin films: a complement study via grazing incidence X-ray diffraction and surface/cross-sectional imaging
Grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray diffraction study of lamellar orientation in isotactic polypropylene thin films. Crystalline structure of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) thin films was investigated by means of grazing incident wide-angle X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Flat-on mother lamellae with orthogonal daughter lamellae form in the thin film. We propose a lamellar growth model for iPP thin films in which the crystallization progresses flat-on mother lamellae at the substrate interface to out-of-plane growth of daughter lamellae from the mother lamellae.
- Kiminori Uchida
- , Kazuki Mita
- & Atsushi Takahara
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Focus Review |
Formation of 2D structures and their transformation by external stimuli: a scanning tunneling microscopy study
This focus review describes a brief overview of our recent achievements on the fabrication of self-assembled nanostructures and following transformation by external stimuli, such as thermal treatment, metal coordination and ultraviolet irradiation. Some stimuli-responsive organic molecules possessing alkyl tails working as adsorption and interaction sites were synthesized to allow the spontaneous formation of various two-dimensional (2D) nanopatterns on a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). The 2D molecular arrangements were investigated by using scanning tunneling microscopy at HOPG/1-phenyloctane interface.
- Yoshihiro Kikkawa