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| Open AccessReward biases spontaneous neural reactivation during sleep
Sleep is known to promote memory consolidation, but the extent to which this is dependent on the memory’s relevance remains unclear. Here, the authors use a brain decoding approach to show that neural representations of rewarded experiences undergo a privileged reactivation during sleep, favouring their consolidation.
- Virginie Sterpenich
- , Mojca K. M. van Schie
- & Sophie Schwartz
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| Open AccessEndogenous memory reactivation during sleep in humans is clocked by slow oscillation-spindle complexes
Sleep after learning helps to strengthen new memories. Here, the authors link this memory benefit to the reactivation of learning experiences when two endogenous sleep rhythms—slow oscillations and sleep spindles—coincide.
- Thomas Schreiner
- , Marit Petzka
- & Bernhard P. Staresina
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| Open AccessCausal role for sleep-dependent reactivation of learning-activated sensory ensembles for fear memory consolidation
Learning-activated engram neurons play a critical role in memory recall but the role of these neurons in offline memory consolidation is unclear. The authors show that sleep-associated reactivation of learning-activated sensory neurons is necessary for memory consolidation.
- Brittany C. Clawson
- , Emily J. Pickup
- & Sara J. Aton
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Article
| Open AccessPrecise coupling of the thalamic head-direction system to hippocampal ripples
Thalamic head direction (HD) cells are necessary to establish spatial maps in the hippocampus. Here, the authors show that HD cells tuned to a particular direction are coupled to individual hippocampal ripple events during sleep, suggesting an influence of the replay of specific trajectories during sleep memory consolidation.
- Guillaume Viejo
- & Adrien Peyrache
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| Open AccessHuman hippocampal replay during rest prioritizes weakly learned information and predicts memory performance
The hippocampus is known to 'replay' experiences and memories during rest periods, but it is unclear how particular memories are prioritized for replay. Here, the authors show that information that is remembered less well is replayed more often, suggesting that weaker memories are selected for replay.
- Anna C. Schapiro
- , Elizabeth A. McDevitt
- & Kenneth A. Norman
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| Open AccessCoordination of cortical and thalamic activity during non-REM sleep in humans
During non-REM sleep, the thalamus produces spindles and the cortex produces downstates, but the interaction between these two areas in these sleep phenomena is not understood. Here, authors describe the dynamic loop between the thalamus and cortex that organizes the production of spindles and downstates in the human brain.
- Rachel A. Mak-McCully
- , Matthieu Rolland
- & Eric Halgren
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Article
| Open AccessParvalbumin-expressing interneurons coordinate hippocampal network dynamics required for memory consolidation
Episodic memory consolidation requires activity in hippocampal area CA1. Here the authors report that pharmacogenetic inhibition of CA1 PV+ interneuron firing after fear learning blocks memory consolidation and disrupts associated enhancement in network oscillations and stabilization of functional connectivity patterns.
- Nicolette Ognjanovski
- , Samantha Schaeffer
- & Sara J. Aton