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| Open AccessLight-driven oxidation of polysaccharides by photosynthetic pigments and a metalloenzyme
Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases are proteins involved in the degradation of plant biomass and are promising biotechnological tools for biofuel production. Here, the authors show that their catalytic activity is significantly boosted when they are combined with photopigments and exposed to light.
- D. Cannella
- , K. B. Möllers
- & C. Felby
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Article
| Open AccessNitrogenase FeMoco investigated by spatially resolved anomalous dispersion refinement
The [Mo:7Fe:9S:C] iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMoco) of nitrogenase is a large metal cluster with an important role in biological nitrogen fixation. Here, the authors use spatially resolved refinement of the anomalous scattering contributions of the iron atoms to determine the resting-state electron distribution of FeMoco.
- Thomas Spatzal
- , Julia Schlesier
- & Oliver Einsle
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Article
| Open AccessEngineering a dirhodium artificial metalloenzyme for selective olefin cyclopropanation
Artificial metalloenzymes (ArMs) have the potential to improve transition metal reactivity in complex media. Here, the authors link a dirhodium catalyst to a prolyl oligopeptidase to create an ArM that catalyzes enantioselective olefin cyclopropanation in aqueous solution.
- Poonam Srivastava
- , Hao Yang
- & Jared C. Lewis
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Article
| Open AccessForce-induced chemical reactions on the metal centre in a single metalloprotein molecule
The investigation of the chemical reactivity of metal centres in metalloproteins in aqueous solution is challenging. Here, the authors demonstrate the use of single molecule force spectroscopy to study the chemical reactivity of the iron-sulfur centre in rubredoxin in aqueous solution.
- Peng Zheng
- , Guilherme M. Arantes
- & Hongbin Li
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Article
| Open AccessMultinuclear metal-binding ability of a carotene
Carotenes are naturally abundant, widely studied unsaturated hydrocarbon pigments but their metal-binding ability has been virtually unexplored. Here, the authors demonstrate that they can be used to reversibly assemble and align homo- and hetero-metallic decanuclear chain complexes.
- Shinnosuke Horiuchi
- , Yuki Tachibana
- & Tetsuro Murahashi