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Implantation of Martian atmospheric ions within the regolith of Phobos
Martian atmospheric atoms are implanted in and alter regolith grains on the nearside surface of Phobos, according to an analysis of observations of ion escape from Mars’s atmosphere.
- Q. Nénon
- , A. R. Poppe
- & J. P. McFadden
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Article |
Crustal and time-varying magnetic fields at the InSight landing site on Mars
The magnetic field measured by the InSight lander on Mars varies daily and is ten times stronger than expected. The field is inferred to originate from components of basement rocks magnetized by an ancient dynamo of Earth-like strength.
- Catherine L. Johnson
- , Anna Mittelholz
- & William B. Banerdt
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News & Views |
Atmosphere's solar shock
Frequent storms on the young Sun would have ejected energetic particles and compressed Earth's magnetosphere. Simulations suggest that the particles penetrated the atmosphere and initiated reactions that warmed the planet and fertilized life.
- Ramses Ramirez
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Letter |
Prebiotic chemistry and atmospheric warming of early Earth by an active young Sun
An energetic process is needed to convert N2 into compounds essential for life. Simulations show that interactions between powerful solar flares and Earth’s magnetic field could have facilitated nitrogen fixation in the early atmosphere.
- V. S. Airapetian
- , A. Glocer
- & W. Danchi