Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Short Report
  • Published:

SV40-positive brain tumor in scientist with risk of laboratory exposure to the virus

Abstract

Simian virus 40 (SV40) is a DNA tumor virus known to induce cancers in laboratory animals. There are numerous reports of the detection of SV40 DNA and/or proteins in human malignancies of the same types as those induced by SV40 in animals, including brain cancers. However, known exposure to the virus has not yet been linked directly to cancer development in a specific individual. Here we describe the detection of SV40 sequences in the meningioma of a laboratory researcher who had a probable direct exposure to SV40 and subsequently developed a tumor positive for viral DNA sequences indistinguishable from those of the laboratory source. This case suggests a link between viral exposure and tumor development.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

CSF:

cerebral spinal fluid

PCR:

polymerase chain reaction

SV40:

simian virus 40

References

  • Arrington AS and Butel JS . (2001). Human Polyomaviruses: Molecular and Clinical Perspectives, Khalili K and Stoner GL (ed). John Wiley & Sons: New York, pp. 461–489.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Arrington AS, Lednicky JA and Butel JS . (2000). Anticancer Res., 20, 879–884.

  • Bocchetta M, Di Resta I, Powers A, Fresco R, Tosolini A, Testa JR, Pass HI, Rizzo P and Carbone M . (2000). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 10214–10219.

  • Brinster RL, Chen HY, Messing A, Van Dyke T, Levine AJ and Palmiter RD . (1984). Cell, 37, 367–379.

  • Butel JS . (2000). Carcinogenesis, 21, 405–426.

  • Butel JS, Arrington AS, Wong C, Lednicky JA and Finegold MJ . (1999). J. Infect. Dis., 180, 884–887.

  • Butel JS and Lednicky JA . (1999). J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 91, 119–134.

  • Butel JS and Ozbun MA . (1994). Methods in Molecular Genetics. Vol. 4: Molecular Virology Techniques, Part A, Adolph KW (ed). Academic Press: San Diego, pp. 282–309.

    Google Scholar 

  • David H, Mendoza S, Konishi T and Miller CW . (2001). Cancer Lett., 162, 57–64.

  • Eddy BE, Borman GS, Grubbs GE and Young RD . (1962). Virology, 17, 65–75.

  • Evans AS and Mueller NE . (1990). Ann. Epidemiol., 1, 71–92.

  • Gazdar AF, Butel JS and Carbone M . (2002). Nat. Rev. Cancer, 2, 957–964.

  • Gerber P and Kirschstein RL . (1962). Virology, 18, 582–588.

  • Gish WR and Botchan MR . (1987). J. Virol., 61, 2864–2876.

  • Griffiths DJ, Nicholson AG and Weiss RA . (1998). Dev. Biol. Stand., 94, 127–136.

  • Huang KC, Yamasaki EF and Snapka RM . (1999). Virology, 262, 457–469.

  • Hwang SP and Kucherlapati R . (1980). Virology, 105, 196–204.

  • Ilyinskii PO, Daniel MD, Horvath CJ and Desrosiers RC . (1992). J. Virol., 66, 6353–6360.

  • Jasani B, Cristaudo A, Emri SA, Gazdar AF, Gibbs A, Krynska B, Miller C, Mutti L, Radu C, Tognon M and Procopio A . (2001). Semin. Cancer Biol., 11, 49–61.

  • Krieg P and Scherer G . (1984). Virology, 138, 336–340.

  • Lednicky JA, Arrington AS, Stewart AR, Dai XM, Wong C, Jafar S, Murphey-Corb M and Butel JS . (1998). J. Virol., 72, 3980–3990.

  • Lednicky JA and Butel JS . (1997). J. Gen. Virol., 78, 1697–1705.

  • Lednicky JA and Butel JS . (2001). Semin. Cancer Biol., 11, 39–47.

  • Lednicky JA, Garcea RL, Bergsagel DJ and Butel JS . (1995). Virology, 212, 710–717.

  • Lednicky JA, Stewart AR, Jenkins III JJ, Finegold MJ and Butel JS . (1997). Int. J. Cancer, 72, 791–800.

  • Li RM, Branton MH, Tanawattanacharoen S, Falk RA, Jennette JC and Kopp JB . (2002). J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., 13, 2320–2330.

  • Ling PD, Lednicky JA, Keitel WA, Poston DG, White ZS, Peng RS, Liu Z, Mehta SK, Pierson DL, Rooney CM, Vilchez RA, Smith EO and Butel JS . (2003). J. Infect. Dis., 187, 1571–1580.

  • Martini F, Lazzarin L, Iaccheri L, Vignocchi B, Finocchiaro G, Magnani I, Serra M, Scotlandi K, Barbanti-Brodano G and Tognon M . (2002). Cancer, 94, 1037–1048.

  • Newman JS, Baskin GB and Frisque RJ . (1998). J. Neurovirol., 4, 394–406.

  • O'Neill FJ and Carroll D . (1981). Virology, 112, 800–803.

  • O'Neill FJ, Xu X and Gao Y . (1992). Virus Res., 25, 169–187.

  • Pinkert CA, Brinster RL, Palmiter RD, Wong C and Butel JS . (1987). Virology, 160, 169–175.

  • Shein HM . (1967). J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 26, 60–76.

  • Stewart AR, Lednicky JA and Butel JS . (1998). J. Neurovirol., 4, 182–193.

  • Tavis JE, Trowbridge PW and Frisque RJ . (1994). Virology, 199, 384–392.

  • Vilchez RA, Kozinetz CA, Arrington AS, Madden CR and Butel JS . (2003). Am. J. Med., 114, 675–684.

  • Vilchez RA, Madden CR, Kozinetz CA, Halvorson SJ, White ZS, Jorgensen JL, Finch CJ and Butel JS . (2002). Lancet, 359, 817–823.

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by grant CA09197 from the National Cancer Institute. We thank Thomas M Wheeler, David S Baskin, Connie Wong and Regis A Vilchez for helpful advice and assistance.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Janet S Butel.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Arrington, A., Moore, M. & Butel, J. SV40-positive brain tumor in scientist with risk of laboratory exposure to the virus. Oncogene 23, 2231–2235 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1207341

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1207341

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links