Article abstract


Nature Nanotechnology 2, 378 - 384 (2007)
Published online: 3 June 2007 | doi:10.1038/nnano.2007.151

Subject Category: Electronic properties and devices

Fabrication of fully transparent nanowire transistors for transparent and flexible electronics

Sanghyun Ju1, Antonio Facchetti2, Yi Xuan1, Jun Liu2, Fumiaki Ishikawa3, Peide Ye1, Chongwu Zhou3, Tobin J. Marks2 & David B. Janes1


The development of optically transparent and mechanically flexible electronic circuitry is an essential step in the effort to develop next-generation display technologies, including 'see-through' and conformable products. Nanowire transistors (NWTs) are of particular interest for future display devices because of their high carrier mobilities compared with bulk or thin-film transistors made from the same materials, the prospect of processing at low temperatures compatible with plastic substrates, as well as their optical transparency and inherent mechanical flexibility. Here we report fully transparent In2O3 and ZnO NWTs fabricated on both glass and flexible plastic substrates, exhibiting high-performance n-type transistor characteristics with approx82% optical transparency. These NWTs should be attractive as pixel-switching and driving transistors in active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. The transparency of the entire pixel area should significantly enhance aperture ratio efficiency in active-matrix arrays and thus substantially decrease power consumption.

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  1. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
  2. Department of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, and the Institute for Nanoelectronics and Computing, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, USA
  3. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA

Correspondence to: Tobin J. Marks2 e-mail: t-marks@northwestern.edu

Correspondence to: David B. Janes1 e-mail: janes@ecn.purdue.edu

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