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Nature Medicine 7, 1182 - 1184 (2001)
doi:10.1038/nm1101-1182
How neutrophils recognize bacteria and move toward infection
Staffan Normark1, Birgitta Henriques Normark1 & Mathias Hornef1
- Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center Karolinska Institutet Stockholm, Sweden
e-mail: staffan.normark@smi.ki.se
Abstract
The finding that CD38 mediates a sustained calcium signal inside neutrophils, which directs their movement toward lung tissue infected with pneumococcus bacteria suggests a new mechanism by which the immune system prevents the spread of bacterial infection. (pages 1209–1216)
As recently as 1936, pneumonia was the major cause of death in the United States. Today, the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is the most common cause of community-acquired pneumonia, which has a mortality rate of about 5%1.
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