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Article
Nature Medicine  2, 52 - 58 (1996)
doi:10.1038/nm0196-52

Vaccination of patients with B−cell lymphoma using autologous antigen−pulsed dendritic cells

Frank J. Hsu1, Claudia Benike2, Francesco Fagnoni2, Tina Marie Liles1, Debra Czerwinski1, Behnaz Taidi1, Edgar G. Engleman2 & Ronald Levy1

  1Division of Oncology, Stanford University Medical Center, Room M207, Stanford, California 94305, USA

  2Stanford Blood Center, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California 94305, USA

 Correspondence should be addressed to F.J.H.

In this pilot study, we investigated the ability of autologous dendritic cells pulsed ex vivo with tumor−specific idiotype protein to stimulate host antitumor immunity when infused as a vaccine. Four patients with follicular B−cell lymphoma received a series of three or four infusions of antigen−pulsed dendritic cells followed, in each instance, by subcutaneous injections of soluble antigen two weeks later. All patients developed measurable antitumor cellular immune responses. In addition, clinical responses have been measured with one patient experiencing complete tumor regression, a second patient having partial tumor regression, and a third patient resolving all evidence of disease as detected by a sensitive tumor−specific molecular analysis.

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ISSN: 1078-8956
EISSN: 1546-170X
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