Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain
the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in
Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles
and JavaScript.
Winston and colleagues used event-related fMRI to examine brain activation while subjects assessed either trustworthiness or apparent age of unknown faces. Explicit trustworthiness judgments evoked enhanced activity in the right superior temporal sulcus, whereas increased activity in bilateral amygdala and right insula was seen during presentation of faces rated as untrustworthy regardless of the task. The findings suggest a functional dissociation between intentional and automatic judgments of trustworthiness. See pages 192 and 277.
A new study reports the cloning of a family of 'orphan' G-protein-coupled receptors that are localized in human and rat small sensory neurons. These receptors are activated by a peptide derived from preproenkephalin A and may be involved in modulating nociception.
A puzzle of systems neuroscience, how the CNS encodes time intersects with a question that fascinates developmental biologists, the elimination of synaptic connections.
Proposed mechanisms for the sensation of cold have focused on single proteins. A paper in this issue reports that cold trans-duction depends on a complex interplay among ion channels.
The human frontal cortex has been reported to be proportion-ally larger than in other primates. Magnetic resonance scans of humans, apes and monkeys now cast doubt on this idea.
A new event-related fMRI study suggests that decisions about trustworthiness involve structures that process emotions, and raises intriguing questions about cues used for such judgments.