Article abstract


Nature Neuroscience 10, 1608 - 1614 (2007)
Published online: 28 October 2007 | doi:10.1038/nn1991

Psychophysically measured task strategy for disparity discrimination is reflected in V2 neurons

Hendrikje Nienborg1 & Bruce G Cumming1


In perceptual tasks, subjects attempt to rely on their most informative cues. Such strategic choices should be reflected in the types of sensory neurons that are used. We investigated this in a binocular-disparity discrimination task. Using psychophysical reverse-correlation, also known as image classification, we identified the perceptual strategies of two macaques (Macaca mulatta). Correlations between reported disparity signs and disparity noise samples for each trial yielded detection 'filters'. Filter amplitude was greater at near disparities than at far disparities, indicating that the subjects relied more on near disparities. Recordings from both macaques' disparity-selective V2 neurons showed a correlation between neuronal responses and perceptual judgment in near-preferring, but not far-preferring, units, mirroring the psychophysically measured strategy. After one monkey learned to weight near and far disparities equally, activity in its far-preferring neurons correlated with choice. Thus, the pattern of correlations between neuronal activity and perceptual reports indicates how subjects use their neuronal signals.

Top
  1. Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, 49/2A50 Convent Drive, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-4435, USA.

Correspondence to: Hendrikje Nienborg1 e-mail: hn@lsr.nei.nih.gov



MORE ARTICLES LIKE THIS

These links to content published by NPG are automatically generated.

NEWS AND VIEWS

Precision pooling predicts primate perceptual performance

Nature Neuroscience News and Views (01 Jan 2005)

Reflections on transparent motion

Nature News and Views (16 Feb 1995)

See all 6 matches for News And Views

Extra navigation

Subscribe to Nature Neuroscience

Subscribe

Open Innovation Challenges

naturejobs

ADVERTISEMENT