Westheimer's classical proposal that the decreased pKa of Lys115 in the active site of acetoacetate decarboxylase is the result of its unfavorable electrostatic juxtaposition with Lys116 has been evaluated by X-ray crystallography. The long-awaited structure reveals that Lys115 is positioned in a hydrophobic pocket that lowers its pKa.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $21.58 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Gerlt, J.A. Nature 447, 543 (2007).
Zerner, B., Coutts, S.M., Lederer, F., Waters, H.H. & Westheimer, F.H. Biochemistry 5, 813–816 (1966).
Schmidt, D.E. Jr. & Westheimer, F.H. Biochemistry 10, 1249–1253 (1971).
Frey, P.A., Kokesh, F.C. & Westheimer, F.H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 7266–7269 (1971).
Kokesh, F.C. & Westheimer, F.H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 7270–7274 (1971).
Ho, M.C., Ménétret, J.F., Tsuruta, H. & Allen, K.N. Nature 459, 393–397 (2009).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gerlt, J. Acetoacetate decarboxylase: hydrophobics, not electrostatics. Nat Chem Biol 5, 454–455 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio0709-454
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio0709-454