A recently characterized 'M-box' genetic switch from bacteria is proposed to directly sense cellular Mg2+ levels through the conformation of its newly synthesized RNA. This Mg2+-sensing riboswitch controls transcription termination in front of a Mg2+ transporter gene, thus introducing a new and direct level of genetic regulation to metal ion homeostasis.
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DeRose, V. Sensing cellular magnesium with RNA. Nat Chem Biol 3, 693–694 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio1107-693
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio1107-693