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Unravelling Ras signals in cardiovascular disease

The hyperplasia suppressor gene HSG, previously characterized for its function in mitochondrial fusion, has now been identified as a novel inhibitor of the Ras signalling pathway during smooth muscle cell proliferation. Because of the critical function of this process in atherosclerotic heart disease, these findings may have important clinical implications.

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Figure 1: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation and migration into the intima are key mechanisms of coronary artery restenosis.

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Chien, K., Hoshijima, M. Unravelling Ras signals in cardiovascular disease. Nat Cell Biol 6, 807–808 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0904-807

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