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Editorial

A divided world p1

The lack of preparation for last month's tsunami illustrates shocking disparities in how science is applied in different regions of the world. The global response to the disaster offers a glimmer of hope that these disparities will be addressed.

doi:10.1038/433001a


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News

Inadequate warning system left Asia at the mercy of tsunami p3

Scientists and governments were caught unprepared.

Emma Marris

doi:10.1038/433003a


Triple slip of tectonic plates caused seafloor surge p3

Biggest quake in 40 years redraws the map.

Michael Hopkin

doi:10.1038/433003b


Tsunamis: a long-term threat p4

Other regions around the globe are at higher risk.

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/433004a


India pledges to fund alert system in wake of disaster p5

Government reacts with $29 million pledge for future warnings.

K. S. Jayaraman

doi:10.1038/433005a


news in brief p6

doi:10.1038/433006a


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News Features

2005: Year of Physics: So, what's your theory? p8

doi:10.1038/433008a

See also: Editor's summary


A theorist of errors p9

Growing up on Einstein Street in Haifa, Israel, Dorit Aharonov was perhaps destined to study physics. But she pursued other interests before finally settling on quantum computation. Haim Watzman reports.

doi:10.1038/433009a


In search of hidden dimensions p10

So far, string theory has defied experiments, but Nima Arkani-Hamed thinks he has found a way to put the idea to the test. Geoff Brumfiel finds out how.

doi:10.1038/433010a


Can electrons do the splits? p11

The electronic behaviour of some forms of matter doesn't match theory. Geoff Brumfiel meets Senthil Todadri, a man who wants to change our view of how electrons behave.

doi:10.1038/433011a


The long-distance thinker p12

Martin Bojowald is on a journey back in time to see what happened during the Big Bang. Quirin Schiermeier tags along for the ride.

doi:10.1038/433012a


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Correspondence

Destructive fires are not just Indonesia's problem p13

Logging, urban expansion and lawlessness fan the flames throughout Borneo.

Rhett D. Harisson

doi:10.1038/433013a


Fighting future fires with fairness p13

Christian Azar and U. Martin Persson

doi:10.1038/433013b


Mouse geneticists need European strategy too p13

Wolfgang Wurst

doi:10.1038/433013c


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Books and Arts

Contemplating the abyss p15

The role of environmental degradation in the collapse of human societies.

William Rees reviews Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed by Jared Diamond

doi:10.1038/433015a


A natural pioneer p16

John Fitzpatrick reviews John James Audubon: The Making of an American by Richard Rhodes

doi:10.1038/433016a

See also: Editor's summary


Science in culture p17

The origin of the archetypal image of the chemist.

Philip Ball reviews

doi:10.1038/433017a


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Essay

Concept

Bridging the gap p19

Tissue engineering: mathematical models are helping to take tissue engineering from concept to reality.

Ben D. MacArthur and Richard O. C. Oreffo

doi:10.1038/433019a


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News and Views

Device physics:  Silver nanoswitch p21

Ionic conductors have many applications — in sensors, fuel cells and batteries. Are nanoelectronic devices based on ionic conductors now about to replace silicon?

Jan van Ruitenbeek

doi:10.1038/433021a

See also: Editor's summary


Cognitive science:  Staring fear in the face p22

The unusual case of SM, a person who has a very specific deficit in recognizing fearful expressions on people's faces, is providing intriguing insights into how we perceive emotion.

Patrik Vuilleumier

doi:10.1038/433022a

See also: Editor's summary


Evolutionary genetics:  Differentiation by dispersal p23

Gene flow between populations — caused by migration, for instance — is most often viewed as a homogenizing force in evolution. But two studies of wild birds and non-random dispersal find otherwise.

David W. Coltman

doi:10.1038/433023a

See also: Editor's summary


100 and 50 years ago p23

doi:10.1038/433023b


Geochemistry:  Neon illuminates the mantle p25

The outer Earth grew largely from material added by impacts from planetesimals, rather than by capture of dust grains from the solar nebula — or at least that's the inference from the latest geochemical analyses.

David W. Graham

doi:10.1038/433025a

See also: Editor's summary


Human immunodeficiency virus:  Nuclear RNA export unwound p26

The ways in which HIV can subvert cellular processes for its own ends seem boundless. The latest discovery — a cellular enzyme that helps to export HIV RNA from the nucleus — reveals a possible drug target.

Bryan R. Cullen

doi:10.1038/433026a


Physiology:  An end to adolescence p27

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/433027a


Obituary:  John R. Vane (1927–2004) p28

Salvador Moncada

doi:10.1038/433028a


Research highlights p29

doi:10.1038/433029a


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Brief Communications

Linguistic perception:  Neural processing of a whistled language p31

A rare surrogate of Spanish highlights the adaptability of the brain's language regions.

Manuel Carreiras, Jorge Lopez, Francisco Rivero and David Corina

doi:10.1038/433031a

See also: Editor's summary


Environment:  Early ant plagues in the New World p32

Edward O. Wilson

doi:10.1038/433032a


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Brief Communications Arising

Human behaviour:  Egalitarian motive and altruistic punishment pE1

James H. Fowler, Tim Johnson and Oleg Smirnov

doi:10.1038/nature03256


Human behaviour:  Egalitarian motive and altruistic punishment (reply) pE1

Ernst Fehr and Simon Gächter

doi:10.1038/nature03257


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Articles

Neon isotopes constrain convection and volatile origin in the Earth's mantle p33

Chris J. Ballentine, Bernard Marty, Barbara Sherwood Lollar and Martin Cassidy

doi:10.1038/nature03182

See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Graham


The PIN auxin efflux facilitator network controls growth and patterning in Arabidopsis roots p39

Ikram Blilou, Jian Xu, Marjolein Wildwater, Viola Willemsen, Ivan Paponov, Jir caroní Friml, Renze Heidstra, Mitsuhiro Aida, Klaus Palme and Ben Scheres

doi:10.1038/nature03184


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Letters to Nature

The heating of gas in a galaxy cluster by X-ray cavities and large-scale shock fronts p45

B. R. McNamara, P. E. J. Nulsen, M. W. Wise, D. A. Rafferty, C. Carilli, C. L. Sarazin and E. L. Blanton

doi:10.1038/nature03202

See also: Editor's summary


Quantized conductance atomic switch p47

K. Terabe, T. Hasegawa, T. Nakayama and M. Aono

doi:10.1038/nature03190

See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by van Ruitenbeek


Increasing the conductivity of crystalline polymer electrolytes p50

Alasdair M. Christie, Scott J. Lilley, Edward Staunton, Yuri G. Andreev and Peter G. Bruce

doi:10.1038/nature03186


Rapid stepwise onset of Antarctic glaciation and deeper calcite compensation in the Pacific Ocean p53

Helen K. Coxall, Paul A. Wilson, Heiko Pälike, Caroline H. Lear and Jan Backman

doi:10.1038/nature03135


Similar response of labile and resistant soil organic matter pools to changes in temperature p57

Changming Fang, Pete Smith, John B. Moncrieff and Jo U. Smith

doi:10.1038/nature03138

See also: Editor's summary


Evolution driven by differential dispersal within a wild bird population p60

Dany Garant, Loeske E.B. Kruuk, Teddy A. Wilkin, Robin H. McCleery and Ben C. Sheldon

doi:10.1038/nature03051

See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Coltman


Gene flow maintains a large genetic difference in clutch size at a small spatial scale p65

Erik Postma and Arie J. van Noordwijk

doi:10.1038/nature03083

See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Coltman


A mechanism for impaired fear recognition after amygdala damage p68

Ralph Adolphs, Frederic Gosselin, Tony W. Buchanan, Daniel Tranel, Philippe Schyns and Antonio R. Damasio

doi:10.1038/nature03086

See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Vuilleumier


beta-Lactam antibiotics offer neuroprotection by increasing glutamate transporter expression p73

Jeffrey D. Rothstein, Sarjubhai Patel, Melissa R. Regan, Christine Haenggeli, Yanhua H. Huang, Dwight E. Bergles, Lin Jin, Margaret Dykes Hoberg, Svetlana Vidensky, Dorothy S. Chung, Shuy Vang Toan, Lucie I. Bruijn, Zao-zhong Su, Pankaj Gupta and Paul B. Fisher

doi:10.1038/nature03180

See also: Editor's summary


Nucleolar proteome dynamics p77

Jens S. Andersen, Yun W. Lam, Anthony K. L. Leung, Shao-En Ong, Carol E. Lyon, Angus I. Lamond and Matthias Mann

doi:10.1038/nature03207

See also: Editor's summary


Vitamin C degradation in plant cells via enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-O-oxalyl-l-threonate p83

Martha A. Green and Stephen C. Fry

doi:10.1038/nature03172


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Naturejobs

Prospects

Responses and resolutions p89

Paul Smaglik

doi:10.1038/nj7021-089a


Career View

Graduate Journal:  Brave old world p90

Tobias Langenhan

doi:10.1038/nj7021-090a


Nuts & Bolts p90

Deb Koen

doi:10.1038/nj7021-090b


Movers p90

doi:10.1038/nj7021-090c


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