Abstract
The lattice of magnetic flux lines that can permeate a type II superconductor, such as the high-transition-temperature copper oxide materials, melts from a solid-like state to a liquid-like state at a temperature below the superconducting transition temperature. Contrary to the predictions of mean-field theory, this phase transition in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 is found to be first-order. The vortex liquid discontinuously expands on freezing.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abrikosov, A. A. Zh. eksp. teor. Fiz. 32, 1442–1452 (1957) [Soviet Phys. JETP 5, 1174–1182 (1957)].
Bishop, D. J., Gammel, P. L., Schneemeyer, L. F. & Waszczak, J. V. Bull. Am. phys. Soc. 33, 606 (1988).
Nelson, D. R. Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1973–1976 (1988).
Blatter, G., Feigel'man, M. V., Geshkenbein, V. B., Larkin, A. I. & Vinokur, V. M. Rev. mod. Phys. 66, 1125–1388 (1994).
Fisher, M. P. A. Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 1415–1418 (1989).
Fisher, D. S., Fisher, M. P. A. & Huse, D. A. Phys. Rev. B43, 130–159 (1991).
Larkin, A. I. Zh. eksp. teor. Fiz. 58, 1466–1470 (1970) [Soviet Phys. JETP 31, 784–786 (1970)].
Vinokur, V. M., Feigel'man, M. V., Geshkenbein, V. B. & Larkin, A. I. Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 259–262 (1990).
Brezin, E., Nelson, D. R. & Thiaville, A. Phys. Rev. B31, 7124–7131 (1985).
Feigel'man, M. V., Geshkenbein, V. B. & Larkin, A. I. Physica C167, 177–187 (1990).
Giazman, L. I. & Koshelev, A. E. Phys. Rev. B43, 2835–2843 (1991).
Daemen, L. L., Bulaevskii, L. N., Maley, M. P. & Coulter, J. Y. Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1167–1170 (1993); Phys. Rev. B47, 11291–11301 (1993).
Huse, D. A., Fisher, M. P. A. & Fisher, D. S. Nature 358, 553–559 (1992).
Bishop, D. J., Gammel, P. L., Huse, D. A. & Murray, C. A. Science 255, 165–172 (1992).
Cubitt, R. et al. Nature 365, 407–411 (1993).
Safar, H. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 824–827 (1992).
Kwok, W. K. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 3370–3373 (1992).
Kwok, W. K. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 1092–1095 (1994).
Charalambous, M., Chaussy, J., Lejay, P. & Vinokur, V. Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 436–439 (1993).
Jiang, W., Yeh, N.-C., Reed, D. S., Kriplani, U. & Holtzberg, F. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1438–1441 (1994).
Safar, H. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3800–3803 (1993).
Pastoriza, H., Goffman, M. F., Arribere, A. & de la Cruz, F. Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 2951–2954 (1994).
Zeldov, E. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1428–1431 (1994).
Zeldov, E. et al. Europhys. Lett. 30, 367–372 (1995).
Houghton, A., Pelcovits, R. A. & Sudbo, A. Phys. Rev. B40, 6763–6770 (1989).
Brandt, E. H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 1106–1109 (1989).
Hikami, S., Fujita, A. & Larkin, A. I. Phys. Rev. B44, 10400–10403 (1991).
Blatter, G. & Ivlev, B. I. Phys. Rev. B50, 10272–10286 (1994).
Martinez, J. C. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2276–2279 (1992).
Geshkenbein, V. B., Ioffe, L. B. & Larkin, A. I. Phys. Rev. B48, 9917–9920 (1993); Physica A200, 278–286 (1993).
Sasik, R. & Stroud, D. Phys. Rev. B (in the press).
Hetzel, R. E., Sudbo, A. & Huse, D. A. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 518–521 (1992).
Safar, H., Gammel, P. L., Bishop, D. J., Mitzi, D. B. & Kapitulnik, A. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2672–2675 (1992).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zeldov, E., Majer, D., Konczykowski, M. et al. Thermodynamic observation of first-order vortex-lattice melting transition in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. Nature 375, 373–376 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/375373a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/375373a0
This article is cited by
-
Edge supercurrent reveals competition between condensates in a Weyl superconductor
Nature Physics (2024)
-
Dark photon vortex formation and dynamics
Journal of High Energy Physics (2022)
-
Emergence and melting of active vortex crystals
Nature Communications (2021)
-
Enhancement of superconducting properties and flux pinning mechanism on Cr0.0005NbSe2 single crystal under Hydrostatic pressure
Scientific Reports (2019)
-
Decomposing the Bragg glass and the peak effect in a Type-II superconductor
Nature Communications (2018)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.