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Letters to Nature
Nature 232, 275 - 276 (23 July 1971); doi:10.1038/232275a0

Monosodium Glutamate induces Convulsive Disorders in Rats

H. N. BHAGAVAN*, D. B. COURSIN* & C. N. STEWART

*Research Institute, St Joseph Hospital, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604
Department of Psychology, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604

THE physiological and pharmacological effects of L-glutamate have received much attention since its implication in the aetiology of the "Chinese restaurant syndrome"1−3. Although an excess of L-glutamic acid (GA) as the monosodium salt (MSG) was known to cause retinopathy in experimental animals4−7, brain lesions have been noticed only recently8−10. There seems to be no agreement about its pharmacological and neurophysiological effects in humans11 and experimental animals12.

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