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Serpentinization as a Possible Cause of High Heat-flow Values in and near the Oceanic Ridges

Abstract

PROF. v. BEMMELEN recently asked me to calculate the thermal effect of Serpentinization of an upper layer of the mantle, if fresh peridotite is supplied through a process of convexion currents or mass circuits. This question is related to the hypothesis of Hess1,2, according to which the seismologically determined ‘basaltic’ layer under the oceans would be a serpentinite.

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SCHUILING, R. Serpentinization as a Possible Cause of High Heat-flow Values in and near the Oceanic Ridges. Nature 201, 807–808 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1038/201807b0

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