Reviews & Analysis

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  • Ceramides are bioactive lipids that regulate cellular signalling processes and metabolic pathways, and are implicated in various metabolic diseases. Here, Summers, Chaurasia and Holland provide a concise overview of the history of ceramides and their physiological roles, mechanisms of action and therapeutic potential.

    • Scott A. Summers
    • Bhagirath Chaurasia
    • William L. Holland
    Metabolic Messengers
  • The gut hormone FGF19 and its mouse orthologue Fgf15 are important mediators of the metabolic transition between the fasted and fed state. Here, Gadaleta and Moschetta provide a concise overview of the history of FGF15/FGF19, their physiological role and their molecular mechanism of action.

    • Raffaella Maria Gadaleta
    • Antonio Moschetta
    Metabolic Messengers
  • Secreted from adipocytes, adiponectin exerts primarily anti-apoptotic, antiinflammatory, anti-fibrotic and insulin-sensitizing activities on multiple tissues. Here, Straub and Scherer provide a concise overview of the history of adiponectin, its physiological role and molecular mechanism of action.

    • Leon G. Straub
    • Philipp E. Scherer
    Metabolic Messengers