Abstract
When, if ever, should we allow an extremely premature baby to die? The paper explains how that would be answered if we are guided by three reasonable assumptions.
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1)
The value a person's life has is primarily the value it has for that person, rather than a value it has in itself.
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2)
All competent persons have a right to decide for themselves whether their lives are to be prolonged.
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3)
Parents have a right to treat their children as they choose, so long as they neither abuse them nor neglect them.
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References
Annas GJ . Extremely preterm birth and parental authority to refuse treatment – the case of Sydney Miller. N Engl J Med 2004; 351(50): 2121.
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Acknowledgements
I am very grateful to Guillermo Godoy, MD, neonatologist at DCH Regional Medical Center of Tuscaloosa, Alabama, for inviting me to speak on this topic and for his suggestions and encouragement. I am also grateful to Robert Young and the Journal's two reviewers for their helpful criticisms.
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Richards, N. Life or death decisions in the NICU. J Perinatol 26, 248–251 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211483
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211483