Original Article

Journal of Perinatology (2006) 26, 215–223. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211489; published online 23 March 2006

Women's response to fetal choroid plexus cysts detected by prenatal ultrasound

E A Cristofalo1, J A DiPietro2, K A Costigan3, P Nelson2 and J Crino3

  1. 1Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
  2. 2Department of Population and Family Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
  3. 3Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

Correspondence: Dr EA Cristofalo, Nelson 2-133, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. E-mail: ecristofalo@jhmi.edu

Received 7 December 2005; Revised 9 February 2006; Accepted 14 February 2006; Published online 23 March 2006.

Top

Abstract

Objectives:

 

To determine maternal responses to detection of a minor structural variant, the choroid plexus cyst (CPC), in their fetus on prenatal ultrasound.

Study design:

 

We interviewed 34 pregnant women with an isolated CPC detected on mid-pregnancy ultrasound about their objective experience at diagnosis, emotional response and subsequent reactions. Audiotaped, transcribed responses were evaluated by two independent raters and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.

Results:

 

All women reported negative emotional responses including shock, distress, fear and decreased attachment, despite counseling by 82% of providers that the CPC was probably benign. Three women underwent amniocentesis purely for reassurance after CPC detection. Most (79%) sought information beyond what their physician provided, frequently on the internet. One half of women reported that intense negative responses were temporary. However, weeks after diagnosis, 62% continued to believe that the CPC presented some danger to their baby.

Conclusions:

 

Detection of CPC prenatally can evoke profound, negative maternal emotional responses despite accurate provider counseling. Practitioners should consider these responses when counseling parents about these and other structural variants of unclear functional significance.

Sponsor:

 

The Thomas Wilson Sanitarium for the Children of Baltimore City.

Keywords:

choroid plexus cyst, ultrasound, soft marker, prenatal diagnosis, maternal anxiety

Extra navigation

.

naturejobs

More science jobs
Post a job for free
ADVERTISEMENT