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March 2001, Volume 25, Number 3, Pages 325-331
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Paper
Weight-loss maintenance in overweight individuals one to five years following successful completion of a commercial weight loss program
M R Lowe1, K Miller-Kovach2 and S Phelan1

1Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, MCP Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

2Weight Watchers International, Woodbury, New York, USA

Correspondence to: M R Lowe, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Mail Stop 626, MCP Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA. E-mail: lowe@drexel.edu

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine weight loss maintenance among participants in a commercial weight loss program (Weight Watchers) who had reached their goal weights 1-5 y previously.

DESIGN: A national sample (n=1002) was surveyed by phone to obtain demographic and weight-related information. An oversample (n=258) was recruited and weighed in person to develop a correction factor for self-reported weights in the national sample.

RESULTS: Based on corrected weights, weight regain from 1 to 5 y following weight loss ranged between 31.5 and 76.5%. At 5 y, 19.4% were within 5 lb of goal weight, 42.6% maintained a loss of 5% or more, 18.8% maintained a loss of 10% or more, and 70.3% were below initial weight.

CONCLUSIONS: These results are not directly comparable to those obtained in clinical settings because of differences in the populations studied. Nonetheless, they suggest that the long-term prognosis for weight maintenance among individuals who reach goal weight in at least one commercial program is better than that suggested by existing research.

International Journal of Obesity (2001) 25, 325-331

Keywords

obesity; obesity treatment; weight loss; weight maintenance; dieting

Received 5 October 1999; revised 22 March 2000; accepted 30 August 2000
March 2001, Volume 25, Number 3, Pages 325-331
Table of contents    Previous  Abstract  Next   Full text  PDF
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