Figures, tables and video
From the following article
Gastroesophageal reflux monitoring: pH and impedance
Radu Tutuian and Donald O. Castell
GI Motility online (2006)
doi:10.1038/gimo31
Figure 3
Reflux episode identified by pH monitoring as a rapid drop in pH from above to below 4.0 distally longer than proximal.
Full size figure and legend (22K)Figure 6
Impedance changes produced by liquid, mixed, or gas boluses.
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Direction of intraluminal bolus movement as detected by multichannel intraluminal impedance.
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Combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH catheter.
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Gastroesophageal reflux detected by combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH (MII-pH) monitoring.
Full size figure and legend (131K)Figure 10
Suggested diagnostic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) algorithm.
Full size figure and legend (31K)