Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Original Paper
  • Published:

Mutator phenotype of BCR – ABL transfected Ba/F3 cell lines and its association with enhanced expression of DNA polymerase β

Abstract

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is characterized by the Philadelphia chromosome resulting from the translocation t(9-22) producing the chimeric 190 and 210 kDa BCR – ABL fusion proteins. Evolution of the CML to the more agressive acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is accompanied by increased cellular proliferation and genomic instability at the cytogenetic level. We hypothezised that genomic instability at the nucleotide level and spontaneous error in DNA replication may also contribute to the evolution of CML to AML. Murine Ba/F3 cell line was transfected with the p190 and p210-encoding BCR – ABL oncogenes, and spontaneous mutation frequency at the Na-K-ATPase and the hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) loci were measured. A significant 3 – 5-fold increase in mutation frequency for the transfected cells relative to the untransfected control cells was found. Furthermore, we observed that BCR – ABL transfection induced an overexpression of DNA polymerase β, the most inaccurate of the mammalian DNA polymerases, as well as an increase in its activity, suggesting that inaccuracy of DNA replication may account for the observed mutator phenotype. These data suggest that the Philadelphia abnormality confers a mutator phenotype and may have implications for the potential role of DNA polymerase β in this process.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmed M, Dusanter-Fourt I, Bernard M, Mayeux P, Hawley R, Bennardo T, Novault S, Bonnet M, Gisselbrecht S, Varet B and Turhan A. . 1998 Oncogene 16: 489–496.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ahuja H, Bar-Eli M, Advani S, Benchimol S and Cline M. . 1989 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 6783–6787.

  • Ahuja H, Bar-Eli M, Arlin Z, Allen S, Goldman J, Snyder D, Foti A and Cline M. . 1991 J. Clin. Invest. 87: 2042–2047.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein R. . 1988 Semin. Hematol. 25: 20–34.

  • Bouayadi K, Hoffmann J, Fons P, Tiraby M, Reynes J and Cazaux C. . 1997 Cancer Res. 57: 110–116.

  • Cahill D, Lengauer C, Yu J, Riggins G, Willson J, Markowitz S, Kinzler K and Vogelstein B. . 1998 Nature 392: 300–303.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Canitrot Y, Cazaux C, Fréchet M, Bouayadi K, Lesca C, Salles B and Hoffmann JS . 1998 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95: 12586–12590.

  • Collins S, Howard M, Andrews D, Agura E and Radich J. . 1989 Blood 73: 1028–1032.

  • Copeland W, Chen M and Wang T. . 1992 J. Biol. Chem. 267: 21459–21464.

  • Feinstein E, Cimino G, Gale R, Alimena G, Berthier R, Kishi K, Goldman J, Zaccaria A, Berreri A and Canaani E. . 1991 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88: 6293–6297.

  • Fialkow P, Jacobson R and Papayannopoulou T. . 1977 Am. J. Med. 63: 125–130.

  • Fornace A, Zmudzka B, Hollander M and Wilson S. . 1989 Mol. Cell. Biol. 9: 851–853.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heisterkamp N, Stam K and Groffen J. . 1985 Nature 315: 758–761.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffmann J, Pillaire M, Lesca C, Burnouf D, Fuchs R, Defais M and Villani G. . 1996 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 13766–13769.

  • Kedar P, Lowy D, Widen S and Wilson S. . 1990 Mol. Cell. Biol. 10: 3852–3856.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kelman Z, Prokocimer M, Peller S, Kahn Y, Rechavi G, Manor Y, Cohen A and Rotter V. . 1989 Blood 74: 2318–2324.

  • Kunkel T. . 1985 J. Biol. Chem. 260: 5787–5796.

  • Laneuville P, Sun G, Timm M and Vekemans M. . 1992 Blood 80: 1788–1797.

  • LeMaistre A, Lee M, Talpaz M, Kantarjian H, Freireich E, Deisseroth A, Trujillo J and Stass S. . 1989 Blood 73: 889–891.

  • Loeb L. . 1991 Cancer Res. 51: 3075–3079.

  • Mandanas R, Leibowitz D, Gharehbaghi K, Tauchi T, Burgess G, Miyazawa K, Jarayam H and Boswell H. . 1993 Blood 82: 1838–1847.

  • Mashal R, Shtalrid M, Talpaz M, Kantarjian H, Smith L, Beran M, Cork A, Trujillo J, Gutterman J and Deisseroth A. . 1990 Blood 75: 180–189.

  • McCarthy D, Rassool F, Goldman J, Graham S and Birnie G. . 1984 Lancet 2: 1362–1365.

  • Rowley J. . 1973 Nature 243: 290–293.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sawyers C, McLaughlin J and Witte O. . 1995 J. Exp. Med. 181: 307–313.

  • Scanlon K, Kashani-Sabet M and Miyashi H. . 1989 Cancer Invest. 7: 581–587.

  • Sobol R, Horton J, Kühn R, Gu H, Singhal R, Prasad R, Rajewsky K and Wilson S. . 1996 Nature 379: 183–186.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wada C, Shionoya S, Fujino Y, Tokuhiro H, Akahoshi T, Uchida T and Ohtani H. . 1994 Blood 83: 3449–3456.

  • Wind ND, Dekker M, Berns A, Radman M and Riele HT. . 1995 Cell 82: 321–330.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zmudzka B, Fornace A, Collins J and Wilson S. . 1988 Nucleic Acids Res. 16: 9589–9596.

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by La Ligue contre le Cancer – Comité de la Haute-Garonne (grants to YC and JSH). l'Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer (grant to JSH) and by La Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer (grant to AGT).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Canitrot, Y., Lautier, D., Laurent, G. et al. Mutator phenotype of BCR – ABL transfected Ba/F3 cell lines and its association with enhanced expression of DNA polymerase β. Oncogene 18, 2676–2680 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202619

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202619

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links